Histopathology: Renal disease, outsourced Flashcards
Oxford handbook Path guide sba book
1
Q
Oliguria, onset 3 hours, pulmonary oedema, raised urea raised creatinine.
PH: 7.47, metabolic. Most likely diagnosis?
A
Acute kidney Injury
2
Q
Causes of Acute Kidney Injury
A
- Pre-renal:
- Hypovolaemia
- Sepsis
- Renal:
- Acute tubular injury
- Acute interstitial nephritis
- Glomerulonephritis (GN)
- Renal vasculitis
- Thrombotic microangiopathy
- Post-renal:
- Obstruction (Bi/unilateral)
3
Q
Most common causes of Acute kidney injury?
A
-Hypoperfusion amd acute tubular injury
4
Q
Most common causes of acute tubular injury?
A
- Hypoperfusion (Hypotension)
- Drug toxicity
- Contrast
- Aminoglycosides
- Amphotericin B
5
Q
Oliguria, hypovolaemic, elevated serum urea and creatinine. Most likely diagnosis?
A
Acute Kidney injury