Histology Flashcards

1
Q

study of tissues

A

histology

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2
Q

4 types of tissues

A

1 Epithelial tissue
2 Connective tissue
3 Muscle tissue
4 Nerve Tissue

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3
Q

consist of multiple layers of cell

A

Stratified Epithelial

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4
Q

One layer of cells

Each cell extending from the BASEMENT membrane to the FREE SURFACE

A

Simple Epithelial

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5
Q

covers and protects

surfaces, both outside and inside the body

A

Epithelial Tissue

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6
Q

special type

of simple epithelium.

A

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

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7
Q

single layer of thin, flat square

cells

A

Simple squamous epithelium

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8
Q

T or F
Simple squamous epithelium also prevents abrasion between
organs in the parietal cavity of pericardial, pleural, and peritoneal cavities

A

T

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9
Q

single layer of cube like

cells

A

Simple cuboidal epithelium

-larger volume than squamous

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10
Q

they have a greater secretory capacity than simple squamous

epithelial cells.

A

Simple Cuboidal E

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11
Q

single layer of tall, thin cells.

The large size of these cells enables them to
perform complex functions.

A

Simple Cuboidal

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12
Q

is a clear, thick fluid that

protects the lining of the intestine

A

Mucus

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13
Q
Lining of blood vessels and the 
heart, lymphatic vessels, alveoli 
of the lungs, portions of the 
kidney tubules, lining of serous 
membranes of body cavities 
(pleural, pericardial, peritoneal)
A

Simple Squamous Epithelium

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14
Q
Secretion and absorption by 
cells of the kidney tubules; 
secretion by cells of glands and 
choroid plexuses; movement of 
particles embedded in mucus 
out of the terminal bronchioles 
by ciliated cel
A

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

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15
Q

cuboidal in the basal surface squamous on the free surface

could be keratinized or non keratinized

A

Stratified Squamous Epithelium

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16
Q

cuboidal when it is not stretched and squamous when stretched

A

Transitional Epithelium

17
Q

some cells have microvilli
(intestine) or cilia (terminal
bronchioles of the lungs)

A

Simple Columnar Epithelium

18
Q

single layer cells, some cells are tall and thin and reached free surface

A

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium

19
Q

cells that are ciliated and are associated with goblet cells

A

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium

20
Q

some cells have microvilli
(kidney tubules) or cilia (terminal
bronchioles of the lungs)

A

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

21
Q

Connecting tissues to one another

A

Connective tissue

non living cell

22
Q

smooth and thinner

A

non-keratinized

23
Q

hard in texture

A

keratinized

24
Q

areolar, adipose, reticular are?

A

Loose PM

25
Q

Regular and Irregular

A

Dense PM

26
Q

fine networks of fibers

A

areolar

27
Q

packing material for thermal insulation

contains fat

cytoplasm are pushed to periphery

A

adipose

28
Q

fine networks of reticular fibers

forms the framework of lymphatic tissue,
such as in the spleen and lymph nodes, as well as in bone marrow
and the liver

net like

A

reticular