Hipotermia Flashcards

1
Q

Definición

A

< 35°C

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2
Q

Grados

A

Leve 32-35 C
Moderado 28-32 C
Grave < 28 C

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3
Q

Swiss Staging System I

A

Alerta, temblando. 32-35 C.
Movimiento activo, ropa cálida.

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4
Q

Swiss Staging System II

A

Somnoliento, no tiembla.
EKG, inmóvil.
Pasar solución IV caliente

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5
Q

Swiss Staging System III

A

Inconsciente.
+ Intubación, ECMO, bypass si es necesario

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6
Q

Swiss Staging System IV

A

No respira.
RCP, hasta 3 veces adrenalina 1 mg.
ECMO.

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7
Q

Tratamiento si se sospecha hipotiroidismo

A

Levotiroxina 0.5 mg IV y glucocorticoides.

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8
Q

Causas

A

Hipotiroidismo
Hipoglucemia
Inanición
Déficit de tiamina
Sepsis
Inmovilidad
Diabetes aumenta 6 veces el riesgo de hipotermia

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9
Q

Tratamiento

A

Suero glucosa 5% calentado a 40-42°C.

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