Hipoglucemia En No Diabetico Flashcards

1
Q

Despues de diagnostico bioquimico de insulinoma que se procede

A

TAC o RMN abdominal

OctreScan

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2
Q

Como se tratan los insulinomas benignos en cabeza de pancreas

A

Mediante enucleacion del insulinoma

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3
Q

Que se realiza a los insulinomas de cola

A

Enucleacion o pancreatectomia diatal

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4
Q

Diagnostico de hipoglucemia en pediatricos y neonatos

A

Menor de 45 mg/dl

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5
Q

Diagnosticos diferenciales en pacientes no diabeticos

A

Insulinoma
Alteraciones funcionales se celula Beta(nesidioblastosis) que es pancreatogena
Hipoglucemia por autoinmunidad: anticuerpo antinsulina, antirreceptor de insulina
Secretagogos de insulina
Posgastrectomia o bypass gastrico

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6
Q

Deficit de que hormonas pueden causar hipoglucemia

A

Cortisol
Glucagon
GH
Adrenalina

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7
Q

Antibioticos relacionados con hipoglucemia

A
Cibenzolina
Gatifloxacino
Pentamidina
Sulfonamidas
Corrimoxazol
Levofloxacino
Antipaludicos
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8
Q

Antihipertensivos que pueden ocasionar hipoglucemia

A

IECAS, ARA2, B bloqueadores

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9
Q

Medicamentos varios que causan hipoglucemia

A
Indometacina
Dextropropoxifeno
Litio
Heparina
Mercapurina
AAS
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10
Q

Tipico cuadro de hipoglucemia pancreatogena sin insulinoma

A

Hipoglucemia posprandial con datos de neuroglucopenia

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11
Q

A que sindrome se asocian los insulinomas

A

MEN1

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12
Q

Porcentaje de malignidad del insulinoma

A

10%

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13
Q

Diagnostico de insulinoma

A

Hipoglicemia en ayuno con niveles normales o altos de insulina

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14
Q

Que farmacos se usan durante la reseccion de insulinoma

A

Diaxozido
Octreotido
Disminuyen secrecion de insulina pancreatica

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15
Q

Si hay metastasis de insulinoma cual es el tratamiento

A

Diazoxido

Quimioterapia con estreptozoxina y fluoruracilo

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16
Q

Como se sospecha de insulinoma

A

Hipoglucemia acompañada de insulina, peptido C y proinsulina elevados