Hepatitis A Flashcards

1
Q

What type of virus is hepatitis A?

A

RNA picornavirus

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2
Q

What type of condition is hepatitis A?

A

Benign, self-limiting disease

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3
Q

How is hepatitis A transmitted?

A

Faecal-oral route of trasnmission

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4
Q

How can hepatitis A present?

A

flu-like prodrome
abdominal pain: right upper quadrant
tender hepatomegaly
jaundice
deranged liver function tests

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5
Q

What can hepatitis A present with due to jaundice?

A

Pale stools (in some), dark urine

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6
Q

What investigations could you do for Hepatitis A?

A

IgG and IgM for HAV

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7
Q

Are there usually complications of Hepatitis A?

A

No
Complications are rare

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8
Q

Is Hepatitis A a notifiable condition?

A

Yes-notify public health

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9
Q

What is hepatitis A the most common form of?

A

Most common form of viral hepatitis worldwide (rare in UK)

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10
Q

What is the management of hepatitis A?

A

It resolves without treatment in around 1-3 months.
Supportive- Analgesia

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11
Q

How long can hepatitis A take to resolve?

A

1-3 months

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12
Q

Is there a vaccine for hepatitis A

A

Yes

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13
Q

Who should be given the vaccine for hepatitis A?

A

Men who have sex with men
People with CLD
injecting drug users

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