Heavy metals: Zinc Dr. Bergfelt Flashcards

1
Q

MoA of Zinc Toxicity

A

May cause hemolytic anemia →hemoglobinemia & hemoglobinuria

hemolysis

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2
Q

CS of zinc toxicity

A

GIT (cellular irritation/damage): vomiting, anorexia, lethargy, diarrhea

Hematologic (RBC damage): hemolytic anemia, icterus,

Renal (cell damage):Azotemia, hyperphosphatemia

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3
Q

Chem analysis for zinc

A

Use trace element tubes for analysis

Royal/dark blue tube stopper

serum, liver kidney, pancreas, urine

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4
Q

What would you expect to see with zinc toxicity?

A

Hemolytic anemia

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5
Q

Ddx with zinc toxicity

A

Other toxins that can cause hemolytic anemia:

Copper, lead toxicosis

naphthalene toxicosis

onion poisoning

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6
Q

Tx for zinc toxicity

A

decontamination

supportive care

Chelation?

-Calcium disodium EDTA chealator

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