Heart Failure Flashcards

1
Q

Heart failure

A

Impaired ventricular filling or ejection fraction

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2
Q

Symptoms

A
SOB
Paroxsymal nocturnal dyspnoea 
Reduced exercise tolerance
Fatigue 
Tiredness
Ankle swelling
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3
Q

Volume overload symptoms

A

Elevated JVP
Crackles of lungs
Murmur
Oedema in sacrum or feet

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4
Q

HFrEF

A

Heart unable to eject adequate amount of blood during systole
Thin, weak heart muscle

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5
Q

HFpEF

A

Less blood fills during systole due to stiffness

LV has less blood to eject

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6
Q

ANP

A

Atrial hormone

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7
Q

BNP

A

ventricular hormone

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8
Q

Ivabradine

A

Binds the funny channel
Slows heart rate
DOESN’T WORK IN AF

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