health in knowsley - case study Flashcards

1
Q

where is knowsley?

A

it forms part of the city of liverpool in the north west of england

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the land used for?

A

mix of industrial estates

housing and farming

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what was the population in 2015?

A

150,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

who mad up the higher proportion of the population?

A

people under 14 and there was an increasig number of people of 65

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is significant about health in knowsley?

A

health is generally worst here than the uk average

one of the worst areas in englanf for premature deaths

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the ranking of the area for premature deaths?

A

145 out of 150

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what was the life expectancy for men in K?

2013

A

76.7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what was the life expectancy for men in uk as a whole 2013?

A

79.4?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are the most common causes of death?

A

cancer (lung) circulatory and respiratory diseases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

where is life expectancy higher?

A

in less deprived areas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is health related to?

A

physical and built environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what % of knowsleys population use the outdoor space for exercise?

A

only 10%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what % of the area is designated as green space?

A

60%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the national average for using outdoor areas for excercise?

A

17%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what % of the pop are overweight compared to uk national?

A

69

65

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

why did a lot of houses in 2011 fail the decent homes standard?

A

leaking rooms
inadequate heating
insufficient insulation

17
Q

what increases the risk of respiratory diseases linked to housing?

A

damp and cold rooms

18
Q

what was the rate of respiratory diseases in knowlsey in 2013?

A

58 per 100,000

32 per 100, 000 uk

19
Q

what has knowsley done in order to improve housing?

A

introduced schemes such as the healthy homes assistance

20
Q

what is air quality affected by here

A

traffic and its industry

21
Q

where is air quality generally worst?

A

in urban areas

22
Q

what is air pollution linked to?

A

respiratory and circulatory diseases

23
Q

what has the area done to reduce air pollution?

A

improved roads in order to reduce traffic congestion

24
Q

along with physical and built envirnment what else affects health?

A

socio economic condition

25
Q

what were the unemployment rates in 2015?

A

around 8%

compared to 5%

26
Q

why is unemployment linked to unhealthy lifestyle?

A

people who are unemployed are twice as likely to smoke

27
Q

what % of adults smoke compared?

A

30%

20%

28
Q

why has unemployment in knowsley decreased since 2011?

A

as they have encouraged business to the industrial parks and created more public transport in order to make them accessible

29
Q

what is significant about income here?

A

it is lower than the national average

30
Q

what is healthy life expectancy?

A

the number of years in which a person is expected to live in good health

it is lower in K than in england as a who;e

31
Q

what mental illness can low income contribute to?

A

depression 9%

7%

32
Q

if you are on a higher income what get you get?

A

you are more able to get good healthcare, leisure facilities

33
Q

what % of people aged 16-25 don’t have any qualifications?

A

25%

compared to 15

34
Q

what was launched to improve education?

A

Knowsley education commission 2016

attract outstanding teachers

35
Q

what is wrong with the attitudes in k?

A

more than half of the population think that it is too hard to achieve a healthy lifestyle
they are less motivated to gove up smoking and binge eating etc

36
Q

why does fear of crime affect health?

A

it can cause people stress and prevent them from using public spaces

37
Q

what is the programme healthy knowsley?

A

council; scheme in which cookery courses are available and provides advice for giving up on smoking