Health Care in the United States Flashcards
chapter 1
medical model
if you have a disease or illness, may include surgery or drug therapy
Wellness model
focuses on the stop of disease, and the maintenance of a persons overall well being
Demographic
focuses on characteristics about a population such as age, race, and gender.
Census
focuses on population information about its members in the population
Epidemiology
study of nature, cause, control, and determines the frequency of disease, disability, and death of a population
Centers for disease control (CDC)
collects healthcare statistics and data that are usually complied from local, county, and state health departments
Endemic
the amount of a particular disease that is usually present in a community
Epidemic
is a increase in the number of cases of a disease that is not normally expected in that population
Pandemic
is an epidemic that has spread over serval countries of continents.
Morbidity
the state of being unhealthy due to a disease or condition
Morality
the belief that some behavior is right and some is wrong
Hospitals
Provides short term care, acute care, diagnostic and rehabilitation
clinic
provides combinations of practices,
Health maintenance
Provides help services at group rates
public healthcare
care through federal, state, and local agencies for people who can not afford to pay health care