Health And Disease Flashcards

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1
Q

What three things attribute to a persons wellbeing?

A

Physically fit
Mentally fit
Socially fit/isolated

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2
Q

What are communicable diseases?

A

Diseases test can be spread between individuals,

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3
Q

What are non communicable diseases?

A

Diseases that can’t be transmitted between individuals they include diseases like cancer

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4
Q

What is cholera? Symptoms? How is spreads? How to prevent?

A

Cholera is a bacteria called Vibrio cholerae
It causes diarrhoea
Obtained from contaminated water sources
Prevent by ensuring everyone has clean water.

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5
Q

What is tuberculosis ? Symptoms? How is spreads? How to prevent?

A

It’s a bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis .
It causes coughing and lung damage .
Obtained through air when contaminated victims cough .
Contaminated people away from crowds, good hygiene, sleeping alone, keep people’s houses well ventilated.

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6
Q

What is malaria? Symptoms? How is spreads? How to prevent?

A

It is a protist.
It causes damage to red blood cells and liver damage.
Mosquitoes are vectors that carry the protist to humans but the mosquitoes don’t get hurt.
Use mosquito nets and repellent

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7
Q

What is Chalara ash dieback? Symptoms? How is spreads? How to prevent?

A

It is a fungus that infects trees.
Causes leaf loss and bark lesions(wounds).
Carried by wind and air.
Remove the disease, replanting with different species, less import of ash trees

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