hazards -nature of tropical storms and conditions required Flashcards
what are tropical storms?
.intense low-pressure systems that develop in the tropics
what do tropical storms do in relation to global heat?
.play an important role in the redistribution of heat across the world - from the tropics to the poles
where do most tropical storms originate?
.between 5 and 25° north and south of the equator
.around a third of storms occur in Asia
what are the conditions required for a tropical storm?
.sea surface temperature of 27°c
.location at least 5° north or south of the equator
.low wind shear
.Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)
why is it being 5° north or south of the equator important
.because of the Coriolis effect which gives sufficient spin to the storm
why is it important that it is in the intertropical convergence zone?
.because warm air is forced to rise and there is atmospheric instability leading to the formation of thunderstorms