Harmony Ch. 11-12 Flashcards
Chords with extensions appear primarily in which inversion? What voice do the extensions usually appear in?
root position, soprano
Major ninths appear over which chords?
V7 and ii7
Which scale degrees are used to build a 9 chord?
1-3-7-9
Which scale degrees are used to build an 11 chord?
1-7-9-11
Which scale degrees are used to build a 13 chord?
1-3-7-13
What is a V65(4 omitted) better analyzed as?
viio65(the spelling in the question is of a V9 in second inversion)
Where do all of the extensions almost always resolve?
Down by step
What key does the min9 appear and over which chords?
minor, dom7
11ths and 13ths appear over which chords? Which inversions can they be found?
dom7, exclusively root position
What are the 3 ways a dominant 11th chord can resolve?
1) to the tonic chord with the 11th repeating as the tonic
2) 11th resolves down by step to form a dom9
3) 11th and 9th resolve at the same time, forming a dom7
Where may the 13th resolve?
down by step, or leap up to the tonic
When modulating, this is the name for the common chord between both the old and new keys
pivot chord
What chord can not be used as the pivot chord?
the dominant chord of the new key