Harmony Ch. 11-12 Flashcards

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1
Q

Chords with extensions appear primarily in which inversion? What voice do the extensions usually appear in?

A

root position, soprano

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2
Q

Major ninths appear over which chords?

A

V7 and ii7

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3
Q

Which scale degrees are used to build a 9 chord?

A

1-3-7-9

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4
Q

Which scale degrees are used to build an 11 chord?

A

1-7-9-11

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5
Q

Which scale degrees are used to build a 13 chord?

A

1-3-7-13

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6
Q

What is a V65(4 omitted) better analyzed as?

A

viio65(the spelling in the question is of a V9 in second inversion)

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7
Q

Where do all of the extensions almost always resolve?

A

Down by step

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8
Q

What key does the min9 appear and over which chords?

A

minor, dom7

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9
Q

11ths and 13ths appear over which chords? Which inversions can they be found?

A

dom7, exclusively root position

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10
Q

What are the 3 ways a dominant 11th chord can resolve?

A

1) to the tonic chord with the 11th repeating as the tonic
2) 11th resolves down by step to form a dom9
3) 11th and 9th resolve at the same time, forming a dom7

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11
Q

Where may the 13th resolve?

A

down by step, or leap up to the tonic

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12
Q

When modulating, this is the name for the common chord between both the old and new keys

A

pivot chord

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13
Q

What chord can not be used as the pivot chord?

A

the dominant chord of the new key

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