Hardwoods Flashcards
Give examples of Hardwoods?
- Oak
- Mahogany
- Beech
- Balsa
- Jelutong
- Birch
- Ash
What hardwoods are found in European forests?
- Oak
- Beech
- Birch
- Ash
What hardwoods are found in the Amazonian rainforests?
Mahogany
What hardwoods are found in Central and South American forests?
Balsa
What hardwoods are found in Asian forests?
Jelutong
What are the properties of Oak?
- Hard
- Tough
- Strong
- Durable
What are the aesthetics of Oak?
- Attractive light, open grain containing few knots
- Can be finished to a high standard
What are the common uses of Oak?
- Buildings and houses
- High-quality furniture
- Wine and Whisky barrels
What are the disadvantages of Oak?
- Expensive
- Harder to work with than some woods
- Corrodes iron and steel
What are the properties of Mahogany?
- Strong
- Durable
What are the aesthetics of Mahogany?
- Deep reddish colour
- Few knots
- Attractive finish
What are the common uses of Mahogany?
- High-quality furniture
- Jewelry boxes
- Window frames
What are the disadvantages of Mahogany
- Expensive
- Oils in Mahogany can give people skin rashes and even cause breathing problems
What are the properties of Beech?
- Hard
- Strong
- Does not crack or splinter easily
What are the aesthetics of Beech?
- Closed grain
- Light brown colour with distinctive flecks of Brown
- Very few knots