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AAD ETAS > hair nail > Flashcards

hair nail Flashcards

1
Q

• agyria quinacrine wilsons phenolpthalein

A

Blue lunulae

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2
Q

hiv nail onychomycosis

A

pwso

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3
Q

sparse hair broad nose cone shaped epiphyses,loose skin in infancy, Pear-shaped broad nose,

A

Tricho-rhino-phalangeal Syndrome

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4
Q

AD, mutations in TRPS1gene (putative zinc finger transcription factor)

A

Tricho-rhino-phalangeal Syndrome

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5
Q

pili torti deafness

A

bjornstad syndrome

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6
Q

Congenital Generalized Hypertrichosis with

A

Gingival Fibromatosis

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7
Q

trichinosis trauma psoriasis vasculitis

A

splinter hemorrhage

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8
Q

uncombale hair syndrome

A

pili trianguli et canaliculi-

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9
Q

nail fungus ?mo after rx,

A

3

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10
Q

hirsutism without virilization

A

diazoxide

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11
Q

hypopigmented lines blaschko scarring alopecia

A

bloch sulzberger

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12
Q

chronic paronychia black hue lateral

A

candida,

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13
Q

black nail

A

proteis mirabilis,

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14
Q

fungal onycholysis

A

candida albicans,

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15
Q

primary total dystrophic onychomycosis

A

candida sp

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16
Q

endonyx onychomycosis

A

trichophyton soundanense

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17
Q

Mutations in the distal-less homeobox-3 gene (DLX3)

A

Trichodentoosseous Syndrome

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18
Q

Curly hair that tends to straighten by 2nd or 3rd decade• Enamel hypoplasia, dental pits, Increased bone density

A

Trichodentoosseous Syndrome

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19
Q

Distal subungual onychomycosis

A

T rubrum

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20
Q

Distal subungual onychomycosis + paronychia

A

scytalidum,

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21
Q

superficial type onychomycosis

A

trichophyton mentag

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22
Q

• tays syndrome

A

trichoschisis

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23
Q

pilli annulati aw

A

Aa

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24
Q

triangle lunulae LMX1b,

A

Nail-patella syndrome: mutation

in LMX1b

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25
Q

chronic GVHD, lesch nyan LP CP

A

dorsal pterygium

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26
Q

apparent leukonychia hypoalbuminemia,

A

muehrcke line–

27
Q

dms favorable prognsosi

A

mi 2

28
Q

subungual hematoma % removal nail plate

A

> 50%

29
Q

psoriasis CO posionin imuran, RA

A

red lunulae

30
Q

arginosuccinic aciduria citrullemia menkes kinky

A

trichohexis nodosa

31
Q

level LPPatrophy

A

isthmus

32
Q

terrys nail

A

diabetes cirrhosis

33
Q

triangular lunulae

A

hereditary osteoonychodysplasia

34
Q

transverse rows nails

A

AA

35
Q

low set hairline synophrys

A

Cornelia de lange -

36
Q

TE ferritin

A

> 40ng-

37
Q

dorsal nail plate nail pits abn

A

proximal matrix

38
Q

poliosis uveitis deafness vitiligo

A

Vogt koyanagi

39
Q

leukonychia location abnormality

A

nail plate

40
Q

broad thumbs

A

rubenstein taybi

41
Q

connexion 30 gap junction

A

hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia

42
Q

nail plate thickness determinant

A

nail matrix

43
Q

samitz sign

A

Ragged cuticle

44
Q

pulomanry pleural effusion, D penicillamine use in RA

A

yellow nail

45
Q

psoriatic onycholysis

A

nail bed,

46
Q

wooly curly hair,

A

noonan syndrome

47
Q

nail patella DOOR Syndrome COIF syndrome coffin siris syndrome

A

anonychia

48
Q

anagen effluvium

A

thalium scan

49
Q

plakoglobin difuse PPK wooly hair right ventricular arthymogenic cardiomyopathy

A

naxos syndrome

50
Q

ventral pterygium

A

systemic sclerosis

51
Q

•GI polyposis alopecia generalised pigmentation nail dystrophy, distal nail matrix lunulae

A

cronkhite canada

52
Q

ATP7A gene

A

menkes kinky hair

53
Q

frontal bossing saddle nose hypoplastic midface peg conical teeth

A

christ siemen tourraine

•

54
Q

air spaces hair shaft

A

pilli annulati

55
Q

follicular atropherderma

A

bazex syndrome

•

56
Q

thin hair premature graying

A

werner

57
Q

ankyloblephaton ectodmal dysplasia cleft palate

A

hay wells

58
Q

AA SLE RA LP

A

spotted red lunulae

59
Q

Onychomatricoma ddx

A

d. Subungual squamous cell carcinoma

60
Q

The histologic pattern of TTA may be confused with

A

androgenetic alopecia, because both conditions have a normal number of follicles with a marked increase in the percentage ofminiaturized hairs.

61
Q

Onset TTA

A

Onset is most frequently between 2 and9 years of age;

62
Q

TTA

effective treatment

A

excision

transplantation

63
Q

concomitant presence of normal appearing and damaged hair follicles in the same biopsy specimen is a landmark for ?. The avulsion injury to the hair follicle results in empty follicles, distorted hair shafts (trichomalacia), pigment casts, and intra-/parafollicular hemorrhage.4

A

trichotillomania

64
Q

premature keratinization characterized by the presence of trichohyalin granules in the inner root sheath and clefting between the root and fibrous sheaths lead to impaired adhesion of the hair shafts to their follicles

A

LAS

AAD ETAS (12 decks)

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