haematogenous pigments Flashcards
Haemotogenous pigments
those derived from haemoglobin molcules within erythrocytes
haemoglobin is composed of
4 globin chains
heme
iron
Pigmented products formed during extravascular hemolysi
hemosiderin and bilirubin
Main pigmented substance during intravascular hemolysis
haemoglobin
Haemosiderin
Made of iron (released from haemoglobin molecule) complexed loosely with protein
Haemotoidin
a bright yellow pigment derived from haemosiderin that is mostly deposited in tissues with hemorrhages
Hematin
a brown black pigment formed by oxidation of haemoglobin
Jaundice
where tissues of the body are abnormally yellow due to high concentration of bilirubin in blood and tissue
Pre hepatic jaundice
Occurs when great increase of breakdown of red blood cells
Hepatic jaundice
Occurs when there is damage to the liver
Post hepatic jaundice (obstructive)
Obstruction in the tiny bile canaliculi that travel between hepatocytes
Acholic faeces
pale or white faeces