hackman and oldman job design Flashcards
what does hackman and oldham’s job characteristics model suggest?
the overview of the theory suggests that an employee will perform well if the job provides satisfaction and is rewarding
….. and ….. jobs stifle motivation
boring and monotonous jobs stifle motivation
….. jobs enhance motivation
challenging jobs enhance motivation
how does skill variety effect motivation?
wide variety of skills needed in a job can motivate
how does task identity effect motivation?
workers feel involved if there is a clear task and they deal with it from start to finish
how does task significance effect motivation?
if people think the job they are dong is significant, they will be motivated to do it well
how does autonomy effect motivation?
workers who make their own decisions will feel their contribution is valued
how does job feedback effect motivation?
tells the workers how they have performed and encourages them to do better.
what are core job characteristics?
these 5 job characteristics indicate how likely the job is to affect the attitudes and behaviours of the employee
what are critical psychological states?
these 3 psychological states are derived from the core job characteristics and relate to the employees state of mind and therefore how motivated they are likely to be
what are outcomes?
these 4 outcomes indicate the possible results from the job characteristics and psychological states