H Flashcards

1
Q

Hadoop

A

Software that enables distributed processing for big data by using clusters and simple programming models. For more information, see http://hadoop.apache.org.

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2
Q

hard bounce

A

A persistent email delivery failure such as “mailbox does not exist.”

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3
Q

hardware VPN

A

A hardware-based IPsec VPN connection over the internet.

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4
Q

health check

A

A system call to check on the health status of each instance in an Auto Scaling group.

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5
Q

high-quality email

A

Email that recipients find valuable and want to receive. Value means different things to different recipients and can come in the form of offers, order confirmations, receipts, newsletters, etc.

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6
Q

highlights

A

Amazon CloudSearch: Excerpts returned with search results that show where the search terms appear within the text of the matching documents.

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7
Q

highlight enabled

A

Amazon CloudSearch: An index field option that enables matches within the field to be highlighted.

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8
Q

hit

A

A document that matches the criteria specified in a search request. Also referred to as a search result.

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9
Q

HMAC

A

Hash-based Message Authentication Code. A specific construction for calculating a message authentication code (MAC) involving a cryptographic hash function in combination with a secret key. You can use it to verify both the data integrity and the authenticity of a message at the same time. AWS calculates the HMAC using a standard, cryptographic hash algorithm, such as SHA-256.

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10
Q

hosted zone

A

A collection of resource record sets that Amazon Route 53 hosts. Like a traditional DNS zone file, a hosted zone represents a collection of records that are managed together under a single domain name.

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11
Q

HVM virtualization

A

Hardware Virtual Machine virtualization. Allows the guest VM to run as though it is on a native hardware platform, except that it still uses paravirtual (PV) network and storage drivers for improved performance.

See Also PV virtualization.

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