Growth of Foetus and Placenta Flashcards
Whats the top of the head called?
Vertex
What is lenght of pregnancy?
266 days/ 38 weeks after fertilisaton
280 days/ 40 weeks after last period
what happens in mth3?
facial development
limb development
external genitalia development
What happens in mth 4/5?
fetus lengthens rapidly
what happens in mth 5?
movements felt
What happens in mth 7?
round contours
When ae most babies born?
within 10-14 days of DOB estimate
what is the chance of survival if born @ 6mths or earleir?
10%
What is the chance of survival if born after 6.5mths?
90%
What is referred to as the foetal period?
From 9th week to birth
What event happens in week 3?
Formation of villus capillary system, connecting the placenta and the embryo
What is the function of the maternal venule?
Take blood away from placenta
What is the function of maternal arteriole?
Supply blood to placenta
What happens at intervillus spaces?
Exchange between maternal and foetal blood
What makes up the placenta?
Chorion frondosum
Decidua Basalis
How is the mature amniotic cavity formed?
- Decidua capsularis and decidua parietalis fuse
2. Amnion and chorion fuse
What forms divisions in placenta?
Decidua septa @ mth4-5
What are the placenta divisons called?
cotyledons
Give characteristics of placenta
Discoid shape
15-25cm in diameter
3cm thick
500-600g
What is the function of the placenta?
Exchange of gases
Exchange of nutrients and electrolytes
Transmission of maternal antibodies
Hormone production