Growth and Development 2 Flashcards
Age of “vowel sounds and reciprocal exchanges” milestone
3 months old
Age of “localizes sounds” milestone
4 months old
Age of “babbles” milestone
6-7 months
Age of “first words” milestone
12 months old
Age of “follows one-step commands with gesture” milestone
12 months old
Age of “follows one step-commands without gesture” milestone
17 months old
Age of “follows two step commands” milestone
24 months
Age of “uses two- or three- word phrases” milestone
24 months
Age of “uses pronouns” milestone
24 months
Age of “says name, age and gender” milestone
36 months
Age of “can carry on conversations using adult-like grammar with 100% speech clarity” milestone
48 months
Age of “can talk about past, future, and imaginary events” milestone
60 months
Receptive Language/Expressive Language Milestones: 0-3 months old (6)
Receptive
- Startles to loud sound
- Attens and quiets to voice
- Comes, smiles and gurgles to face
Expressive
- Undifferentiated cry
- Single syllable repetition
- G.k.h. and ng appear
Receptive Language/Expressive Language Milestones: 4-7 months old (6)
Receptive
- Engages in vocal play, raspberries, squealing, growls, vowel like sound
- Actively seeks sound source
- May look in response to name
Expressive
- Increased babbling and vocal play
- Vocalized to toy and removal of toy
- Experiments with voice
Receptive Language/Expressive Language Milestones: 6-9 months old (6)
Receptive
- May look at family member when they are named
- Begins to show interest in named pictures
Expressive
- Babbles tunefully
- Increased sound combinations
- Nonspecific dada and mama
- Imitates clicks
Receptive Language/Expressive Language Milestones: 9-12 months old (9)
Receptive
- Gives toy on request
- Understands simple commands
- Turns head toward name
- Understands “hot,” “where…?”
- Responds with gestures to bye-bye
Expressive
- Increased imitating efforts
- Has one word with specific reference
- Jargon increases
- Imitates animal sounds
Receptive Language/Expressive Language Milestones: 12-18 months old (2)
- Uses single words
2. Begins using the pronoun “I” and “it”
Receptive Language/Expressive Language Milestones: 24 months old (6)
- Uses two word phrases
- Produces a variety of consonants
- Recognizes the names of familiar objects
- 50-100 words by age 2
- Starts to use question forms such as “What’s that”
- Seeks attention
Receptive Language/Expressive Language Milestones: 2-3 years old (4)
- 95% mastery of p, d, m, n, w, h
- Imitates caregiver vocal sounds
- Follows two step commands
- Mean length of utterances is 2-2.5 words
Receptive Language/Expressive Language Milestones: 30 months old (2)
- Approximately 400 words
2. May identify some letters
Receptive Language/Expressive Language Milestones: 3-4 years old (3)
- Uses 1000 words
- Mean length of utterance is 3-3.75
- By age 4, they have 4000 words and can do a three step command
0-3 months old: weight gain per week, length grown, head circumference, and growth milestone
Weight gain per week: 7-8 oz/week; 25-35 gm/day
Length grown: 3.5cm/month
Head circumference: 2cm/month
Growth milestone: Regain BW by 2 weeks
3-6 months old: weight gain per week, length grown, head circumference, and growth milestone
Weight gain per week: 5oz/week; 12-21g/day
Length grown: 2cm/month
Head circumference: 1cm/month
Growth milestone: BW doubles by 5-6 months
6-12 months old: weight gain per week, length grown, head circumference, and growth milestone
Weight gain per week: 3-4 oz/week; 10-15gm/day
Length grown: 1.5cm/month
Head circumference: 0.5cm/month
Growth milestone: BW triples by 1 year
