Growth and Development Flashcards

0
Q

50th% average birth length?
Goes up by what % by age 1?
Doubles by age?
Triples by age?

A

50% birth length = 50cm
increases by 50% by age 1y
doubles by age 4y
triples by age 13y

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1
Q

Newborn weight
Should bounce back when?
Rule for by 5 months and by 1 year?

A

Regain 10% by 3rd week
double BW by 5 months
triple BW by 1 yr

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2
Q

Average HC for full term baby?

A

35cm

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3
Q

Normal HC growth?

A

1cm / month x 6 months, then 1/2cm / month for 6-12 months

or just add number of months to 35cm for average

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4
Q

Normal macrocephaly (98%) develops large head when?

A

Heads up over 6 months. Consider parent HC

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5
Q

Acquired microcephaly def

A

HC less than 3 standard deviations below mean for age, gender

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6
Q

Children should grow how much per year?

If not, consider what?

A

5cm / yr

If less, consider GH deficiency or hypothyroidism

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7
Q

Appropriate weight but decr length / height suggests what?

A

GH def or hyothyroidism.

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8
Q

Mild ID, IQ?

A

50-70

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9
Q

Moderate ID?

A

35-50

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10
Q

Severe ID?

A

20-35

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11
Q

Profound ID

A

<20

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12
Q

Letter reversal normal until what age?

A

7y

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13
Q

stop factoring prematurity when assessing development at what age?

A

2 years

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14
Q

throws ball overhand?

A

2 years

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15
Q

> 50 words expected

A

2years

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16
Q

copies circle?

A

36 mos

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17
Q

builds 8 cube tower?

A

3 years

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18
Q

balances on one foot for 1-2 sec?

A

3 yrs

19
Q

3 block tower?

A

15 months

20
Q

points to body part?

A

15 months

21
Q

pincer grasp

A

12 mos

22
Q

turns directly to sound of voice?

turns to name?

A

sound: 6 mos

to name: 9 mos

23
Q

Moro disappears when?

A

3-6 mos

24
Q

head lag disappears when?

A

5 mos

25
Q

peek a boo when?

A

9 mos

26
Q

follows command w/ and w/o gesture?

A

12-15 mos

27
Q

feeds self w/ spoon

A

18 mos

28
Q

kicks ball?

A

24 mos

29
Q

2 ft jump?

A

24 mos

30
Q

knows name of friend?

A

36 mos

31
Q

draws simple person?

A

4 yrs

32
Q

names four colors

A

4 y

33
Q

ties shoelaces

A

6 yrs

34
Q

rides bike

A

6y

35
Q

stairs with alternating feet, hops three times

A

3 yo

36
Q

Rule of 4s for 4 yo ?

A
  • Counts to 4
  • recites 4 wd sentence
  • identify 4 colors
  • draws 4 part person
  • builds gate out of blocks
  • stranger understands 4/4 of what they say
37
Q

draws a square at what age?

A

4.5-5y

38
Q

walks backwards at what age?

A

5y

39
Q

Progression of shapes drawn?

A
circle (3) 
Cross (4)
Square (5)
Triangle (6)
Diamond (7)
40
Q

Stuttering normal until when?

A

age 3-4

41
Q

baby puppy props on forearms with head up when?

A

3 mos

42
Q

ascend/descend stairs by alternating feet

A

now 5 yrs! (not 4)

43
Q

protoimperative pointing vs protodeclarative pointing

A

It is imperative you give me that milk

I do declare that is one interesting plane!

44
Q

understandability of speech rule

A

use 4 as denom, age as numerator
at 2: 2/4 = 50%
at 3: 75%
at 4: 100%

45
Q

number of CGG repeats in Fragile X and premutation

A

> 200

60-200

46
Q

night terrors occur in what stage of sleep

A

stage 4, non-rem, first 1/3 of night