Group structure Flashcards

1
Q

What factors effect societal status?

A
Social class
occupation
income
marital status
ethnicity
religion
clothing
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2
Q

Which factor contributes more to social status within a team, experience or social factors?

A

Experience

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3
Q

Is congruence between formal and informal status important within a team?

A

Yes

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4
Q

What are the 4 types of roles within a team?

A

Formal
Informal

Task - leadership/organisation
Social - produce harmony and cohesion

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5
Q

What are the elements of role involvement?

A
  • Performance
  • Ambiguity
  • Conflict
  • Efficacy
  • Acceptance
  • Satisfaction
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6
Q

Who are the people involved in communication within a team?

A

Role sender and focal person

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7
Q

What is a group norm?

A

Expectation of behaviour for a team

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8
Q

Which studies show the impact of group conformity?

A

Parallel lines - Asch 1956

Burning building study

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9
Q

How do sport norms change among sports?

A

Eg, verbal abuse ok in soccer but not rugby union

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10
Q

What is ingroup deviance and how does it impact the group?

A

Behaviour that challenges the norms of the group. It can have positive outcomes for the group as it strengthens and reinforces group norms

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11
Q

What factors affect status in sports teams?

A
o	Age
o	Experience
o	Role
o	Skill
o	Position
o	Social class
o	Language
o	Income
o	Marital status
o	Religion
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12
Q

What individual factors is valued most highly by a team?

A

Experience

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13
Q

What are the links between team norms, cohesion and social loafing?

A

Team norms were linked to team cohesion which negatively correlates with social loafing

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14
Q

TYpes of informal roles within a team

A

Comedian, spark plug, distractor, enforcer

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15
Q

Under the group roles framework, what 3 factors affect communication?

A
  • Personality
  • Interpersonal
  • Organisational
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16
Q

What are the dimensions of role ambiguity?

A

Lack of clear information about:

  • scope of responsibilities
  • role behaviours
  • role evaluation
  • consequences of failure to fulfil
17
Q

What is intrasender role conflict?

A

Conflicting messages about expectations for behaviour from one person

18
Q

What is intersender role conflict?

A

Conflicting messages about expectations due to receiving messages from multiple people

19
Q

What is person-role conflict?

A

Expectations of role conflict with personal values

20
Q

What is inter-role conflict?

A

Player with multiple roles that conflict eg player and parent