Group 10 - Midazolam HCl (Versed) Flashcards

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1
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

Drug Class?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) Drug Class:

  • Benzodiazepine
  • CNS depressant
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2
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

Mechanism of Action (MOA)?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) MOA:

  • CNS effects are mediated through the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
  • Capable of producing all levels of CNS depression, from mild sedation to coma
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3
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

Indications?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) Indications:

  • Seizures
  • Sedation
  • Management of acute agitation/excited delirium (treat cause as well, if possible)
  • Induction for intubation
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4
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

Contraindicatons?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) Contraindications:

  • Hypersensitivity
  • Pregnancy (relative)
  • Myasthenia gravis, COPD, acute alcohol intoxication (relative)
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5
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

Adverse Reactions?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) Adverse Reactions:

  • CV: Hypotension, cardiac arrest, irregular or fast heartbeat
  • Resp: Apnea, respiratory depression/arrest
  • CNS: Emergence delirium, muscle tremor, dizziness, drowsiness, headache
  • GI: Nausea and/or vomiting
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6
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

Adult Dose?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) Adult Dose:

  • 14 - 60 years of age: 2 - 5 mg IM
    • 1 - 10 mg IV/IO, titrate to effect administer slowly
  • Over 60 years of age: 1 -5 mg IM
    • 1 - 3.5 mg IV/IO, titrate to effect administer slowly
  • Total Dose: Should not exceed 20 mg
  • Emergency Intubation: 0.1 mg/kg up to 0.3 mg/kg with dosage limit of 20 mg
    • 0.2 mg/kg IM or 0.3 mg/kg IN if no IV/IO access
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7
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

Pediatric Dose?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) Pediatric Dose:

  • 0.05 to 0.1 mg/kg slow IV/IO push
  • 0.2 mg/kg IM/IN if no IV/IO access
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8
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

Onset of Action?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) Onset of Action:

  • IM: 15 minutes
  • IV/IO: Immediate
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9
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

Peak Effects?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) Peak Effects:

  • IM: 15 to 60 minutes
  • IV/IO: 3 to 5 minutes
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10
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

Duration of Action?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) Duration of Action:

  • 2 to 6 hours
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11
Q

Midazolam HCl (Versed)

AZ Drug Box Minimum Supply?

A

Midazolam HCl (Versed) AZ Drug Box Minimum Supply:

  • 10 mg
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