GROSS ANATOMY OF MUSCLE Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the diaphragm?

A
  • muscle that forms floor of thoracic cavity and aids in breathing
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2
Q

What is the teres minor?

A
  • a rotator cuff muscle
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3
Q

What is the palmaris longus?

A
  • muscle that flexes the wrist
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4
Q

What is the transverse abdominis?

A
  • muscle that compresses the abdomen
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5
Q

what is the sartorius?

A
  • a long, thin, oblique muscle of the anterior thigh
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6
Q

What is the masseter?

A
  • a muscle of mastication (chewing)
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7
Q

What is the extensor pollicis longus?

A
  • muscle that extends the thumb
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8
Q

What is the iliocostalis?

A
  • part of the erector spinae
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9
Q

What is the vistas lateralis?

A
  • part of the quadriceps femoris
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10
Q

What is the mylohyoid?

A
  • a muscle of swallowing
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11
Q

What is the semitendinosus?

A
  • part of the hamstrings
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12
Q

What is the latissimus dorsi?

A
  • a broad, flat muscle of the lower back
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13
Q

What is the adductor magnus?

A
  • muscle that adducts the thigh
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14
Q

What is the orbicularis oris?

A
  • the circular muscle of the mouth
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15
Q

What is the triceps brachii?

A
  • muscle that extends forearm at the elbow
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16
Q

What is the gastrocnemius?

A
  • muscle that plantar flexes the foot
17
Q

What is the pectoralis major?

A
  • a large fan-shaped muscle covering upper thorax
18
Q

What is the supinator?

A
  • muscle that turns the palm up
19
Q

What is the brachialis?

A
  • muscle that flexes the forearm
20
Q

What is the frontalis?

A
  • part of the epicranius
21
Q

What is the tibialis anterior?

A
  • muscle that dorsiflexes the foot
22
Q

What is the rectus abdominis?

A
  • a superficial muscle of the abdomen
23
Q

What is the gluteus Maximus?

A
  • the largest buttock muscle
24
Q

What is the digastric?

A
  • a muscle with two bellies
25
Q

What are internal intercostals?

A
  • a muscle that draws ribs together