Groin Hernias Flashcards

1
Q

What is the anatomy of a direct inguinal hernia?

A

Protrudes through Hesselback triangle

Passes medial to the inferior epigastric artery

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2
Q

What is the cause of a direct inguinal hernia?

A

Defect or weakness in the transversalis fascia area of the Hesselbach triangle

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3
Q

What is the risk of strangulation in a direct inguinal hernia?

A

low

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4
Q

What age is affected by a direct inguinal hernia?

A

adults

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5
Q

what gender is affected more by direct inguinal hernia?

A

males

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6
Q

What is the anatomy of a indirect inguinal hernia?

A

Protrudes through the inguinal ring

Passes lateral to the inferior epigastric artery

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7
Q

cause of indirect inguinal hernia

A

Failure of the processus vaginalis to close

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8
Q

risk of strangulation of a indirect inguinal hernia

A

low

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9
Q

age of indirect inguinal hernias

A

children

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10
Q

gender of indirect inguinal hernias

A

males

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11
Q

anatomy of femoral hernia

A

Protrudes below the inguinal ligament, lateral to the pubic tubercle

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12
Q

risk of strangulation for femoral hernias

A

high

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13
Q

age of femoral hernias

A

adults

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14
Q

gender of femoral hernias

A

females

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