Great Depression Flashcards
stock market crash
key cause of GD
black tuesday
stocks crashed
bull market
steady increase of stock
bear market
steady decrease of stock
buying on margin
buying stock by paying a percentage of a stocks price and borrowing the rest if the money from a broker, allowing to make greater profits if the stock goes well
bank runs
large number of people went to bank to withdraw money, fear that banks will close
overproduction
situation in which more goods are being produced than people can afford to buy
underconsumption
situation in which people are purchasing fewer goods than the economy is producing
Fed reserve system
banking athority of the US, manages nations money supply
discount rate
rate of intrest at which banks belong to the federal reserve system can borrow money from the federal reserve bank
hawley-smoot tariff act
law passed by congress to raise tariffs on imported goods, in order to protect US buisness and farmers
speculative bubble
unrealistic economic value
bonus army
group of war vets that requested early payment of retirment bonus to help them through the hard economic times of GD
buisness cycle
economic system reoccurring of growth, decline, panic, and recovery
what were different responses to the new deal?
liberal, radical and conservative
liberal
wanted expansion of liberty
conservative
someone who cherishes and seeks to preserve traditional customs and values
radical
someone that wants to make oscial, political, or economical changes in society