GRE List 09 Flashcards by zhang Bo | Brainscape

Q

allegory

A

n.寓言

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Q

anagram

A

n.变形词

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Q

analogy

A

n.相似；类比

反：lacking similarity 缺乏相似性

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Q

anecdote

A

n.短故事；轶事

派：anecdotal a.轶事的，趣闻的

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Q

annotate

A

v.注解

派：annotated a.注释过的，评注的；annotation n.注解

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Q

anthology

A

n.诗集，文选

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Q

aphorism

A

n.格言

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Q

asteroid

A

n.小行星

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Q

astrolabe

A

n.星盘

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Q

astrology

A

n.占星术；占星学

派：astrologer n.占星家

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Q

canto

A

n.（长诗的）篇

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Q

dissertation

A

n.专题论文

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Q

doggerel

A

n.歪诗，打油诗

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Q

encomium

A

n.赞颂；颂辞
反：diatriibe n.恶骂；harsh criticism 严厉批评
派：encomiast n.赞扬者；encomiastic a.赞颂的，赞颂者的

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Q

epic

A

n.叙事诗，史诗
a.英雄的；大规模的
modest a.一般的；适度的；谦逊的

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Q

epigram

A

n.讽刺短句，警句

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Q

epitaph

A

n.墓志铭

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Q

eulogy

A

n.颂词，颂文

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Q

exclamation

A

n.惊叹词，惊呼

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Q

figurative

A

a.比喻的，借喻的

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Q

folklore

A

n.民间传说；民俗学

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Q

hyperbole

A

n.夸张法

反：understatement n.轻描淡写

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Q

lampoon

A

n.讽刺文章
反：paean n.赞歌
派：lampooner n.讽刺作家

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Q

libretto

A

n.（歌剧等）歌词

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Q

limerick

A

n.五行打油诗

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Q

lyric

A

a. 抒情的

n. 抒情诗；歌词

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Q

madrigal

A

n.抒情短诗；情歌；合唱曲

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Q

memoir

A

n.回忆录，自传；记事录

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Q

metaphor

A

n.隐喻，暗喻

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Q

monologue

A

n.独白；个人长篇演说

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Q

motto

A

n.座右铭；箴言

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Q

ode

A

n.长诗；颂歌

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Q

paean

A

n.赞美歌，颂歌

反：harsh lampoon 强烈讽刺

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Q

panegyric

A

n.颂词，颂扬

反：anathema n.诅咒

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Q

parable

A

n.寓言，比喻

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Q

parody

A

n.模仿性嘲弄文章或表演；拙劣的模仿

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Q

precept

A

n.箴言，格言

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Q

prose

A

n.散文

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Q

recital

A

n.独奏；吟诵

派：recitalist n.独奏家

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Q

revue

A

n.时事讽刺剧

Q

satire

A

n.讽刺（作品）

Q

sonnet

A

n.十四行诗

Q

stanza

A

n.（诗）节，段

Q

trilogy

A

n.三部曲

Q

valediction

A

n.告别演说

Q

verse

A

n.诗歌

Q

alliterate

A

v.押头韵

Q

apothegm

A

n.格言，警句

Q

disquisition

A

n.长篇演讲；专题论文

Q

eclogue

A

n.田园诗，牧歌

Q

foreword

A

n.前言，序

Q

maxim

A

n.格言，普遍真理

Q

potboiler

A

n.粗制滥造的文艺作品

Q

psalm

A

n.赞美诗，圣诗

Q

saga

A

n.英雄故事；长篇小说

Q

screed

A

n.冗长的演说，长篇大论的文章

Q

simile

A

n.比喻

Q

armada

A

n.舰队

Q

armistice

A

n.休战，停战

Q

armory

A

n.军械库

Q

arsenal

A

n.军械库

Q

bellicose

A

a.好战的，好斗的
反：pacific a.爱好和平的
派：bellicosity n.好斗

Q

beleaguer

A

v.围攻；骚扰

Q

belligerence

A

n.交战；好战性，斗争性

Q

besiege

A

v.围攻，困扰

Q

duel

A

n.决斗

Q

feint

A

v./n.佯攻，佯击

Q

flak

A

n.高射炮；指责

Q

fusillade

A

n./v.（枪炮）齐射，连发

Q

grenade

A

n.手榴弹

Q

legion

A

n.兵团；一大群

Q

martial

A

a.战争的，军事的

Q

martyr

A

n.烈士，殉道者

Q

massacre

A

n.大屠杀

Q

munition

A

n.军火，弹药

Q

musket

A

n.旧式步枪

Q

ordnance

A

n.大炮；军械

Q

posse

A

n.民防团

Q

recruit

A

n. 新兵；新成员

v. 征募

Q

shell

A

n. 贝壳；炮弹

v. 剥去……的壳

Q

truce

A

n.停战，休战（协定）

反：resumed fighting 继续战斗

Q

warmonger

A

n.好战者，战争贩子

反：pacifist n.和平主义者；dove n.和平鸽；温和的人

Q

artillery

A

n.大炮；炮兵

Q

carnage

A

n.大屠杀，残杀

Q

decamp

A

v.（士兵）离营；匆忙秘密地离开

Q

holocaust

A

n.大屠杀，浩劫

Q

militant

A

a.好战的，好暴力的

Q

torpedo

A

n.鱼雷

Q

bile

A

n.胆汁；愤怒

Q

culticle

A

n.表皮

Q

dimple

A

n.酒窝，笑靥

Q

freckle

A

n.雀斑，斑点

Q

furrow

A

n.犁沟；皱纹

Q

gall

A

n.胆汁；怨恨

Q

gristle

A

n.软骨；肉中难吃的硬组织

Q

homeostasis

A

n.体内平衡

Q

knuckle

A

n.指（关）节；（猪等动物的）膝关节，蹄爪，脚圈

Q

lobe

A

n.耳垂；（肺、肝等的）叶