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GRE WORDS > GRE List 07 > Flashcards

GRE List 07 Flashcards

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1
Q

anachronistic

A

a.年代出错的

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2
Q

ancestry

A

n.家系

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3
Q

annals

A

n.编年史

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4
Q

antediluvian

A

a.史前的；陈旧的

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5
Q

antique

A

a. 古时的，古老的

n. 古物，古董

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6
Q

antiquity

A

n.古；古人；古迹

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7
Q

coeval

A

a.同年代的

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8
Q

excavate

A

v.挖掘；挖出

反：fill in 填充

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9
Q

extant

A

a.现存的，传世的

反：extinct a.灭绝的；lost a.错过的；丢失的

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10
Q

genesis

A

n.创始，起源

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11
Q

hieroglyph

A

n.象形文字，图画文字

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12
Q

neolithic

A

a.新石器时代

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13
Q

paleolithic

A

a.旧石器时代

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14
Q

provenance

A

n.（艺术等的）出处，起源

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15
Q

runic

A

a.北欧古代文字的；神秘的

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16
Q

unearth

A

v.挖出；发现

反：conceal v.隐藏

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17
Q

abolish

A

v.废止，废除（法律、制度、习俗等）

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18
Q

acquittal

A

n.宣告无罪，开释

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19
Q

alibi

A

n.某人当时不在犯罪现场的申辩或证明；借口

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20
Q

amendment

A

n.改正，修正

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21
Q

appeal

A

v.恳求；吸引；上诉

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22
Q

apprehend

A

v.逮捕；恐惧
反：intrepid a.无畏的
派：apprehension n.焦虑，担忧；apprehensive a.恐惧的

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23
Q

attorney

A

n.律师

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24
Q

authentic

A

a.真正的；法律证实的
反：bogus a.虚假的；apocryphal a.伪造的
派：authenticity n.真实性，可靠性；authenticate v.证明某物为真

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25
Q

bail

A

n. 保释金

v. 保释

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26
Q

bench

A

n.法官席；长凳

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27
Q

commit

A

v.托付；承诺；犯罪

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28
Q

detain

A

v.拘留；使延迟

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29
Q

enact

A

v.制定（法律）；扮演（角色）

反：rescind v.废除

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30
Q

exculpate

A

v.开脱，申明无罪

反：attribute guilt 归罪；indict v.控告；inculpate v.控告

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31
Q

exonerate

A

v.免除责任；确定无罪

反：prove guilty 证明有罪；inculpate v.使负罪；censure v.责难；incriminate n.免除，免罪

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32
Q

felon

A

n.重罪犯

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33
Q

felony

A

n.重罪

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34
Q

illicit

A

a.违法的

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35
Q

illegal

A

a.违法的

派：illegality n.非法，违法

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36
Q

illegible

A

a.难读的，难认的

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37
Q

illegitimate

A

a.不合法的；私生的

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38
Q

immure

A

v.监禁

反：release v.释放；n.救济；放松

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39
Q

incarcerate

A

v.下狱，监禁

反：liberate v.释放

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40
Q

inculpate

A

v.连累；控告；归咎于

反：exonerate v.证明无罪；absolve v.宣布免除

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41
Q

infraction

A

n.违法

42
Q

intern

A

v. 拘禁，软禁

n. 实习生

43
Q

judicial

A

a.法庭的，法官的

44
Q

jurisdiction

A

n.司法权，审判权，裁判权

45
Q

litigation

A

n.诉讼

46
Q

malfeasance

A

n.不法行为，渎职

反：above reproach 无可责备；virtuous a.美德的

47
Q

ordinance

A

n.法令，条例

48
Q

penalty

A

n.刑罚，处罚

49
Q

penalize

A

v.置（某人）于不利地位；处罚

50
Q

perjure

A

v.作伪证，发假誓

反：depose v.作证

51
Q

perjury

A

n.作伪证，发假誓

反：depose v.作证

52
Q

prosecution

A

n.起诉

53
Q

reprieve

A

v. 缓刑，暂时解救

n. 缓刑，暂时解救

54
Q

indict

A

v.控诉，起诉

反：exculpate v.使无罪

55
Q

respondent

A

n.被告

56
Q

statute

A

n.法规，法令

57
Q

subpoena

A

n. （法律）传票

v. 传讯

58
Q

treason

A

n.叛国罪

59
Q

tribunal

A

n.法庭，裁判所

60
Q

barrister

A

n.讼务；律师

61
Q

culprit

A

n.犯罪者

62
Q

edict

A

n.法令

63
Q

forensic

A

a.法庭的，辩论的

64
Q

jurisprudence

A

n.法律学，法学

65
Q

maleficent

A

a.有害的；犯罪的

66
Q

retroactive

A

a.溯及既往的，有追溯效力的

67
Q

judiciary

A

n.司法部；司法制度；法官

68
Q

penology

A

n.刑罚学，监狱管理学

69
Q

recidivism

A

n.累犯，重犯

70
Q

indictment

A

n.起诉；控告；起诉状

71
Q

anarchist

A

n.无政府主义者

72
Q

anarchy

A

n.无政府；政治上的混乱
反：order n.有序
派：anarchic a.无政府的

73
Q

arbitrary

A

a.专横的；不理智的

派：arbitrarily ad.随心所欲地，霸道地

74
Q

ascendancy

A

n.统治权；支配力量

75
Q

authoritarian

A

n.独裁主义者；极权主义者

76
Q

autocracy

A

n.独裁政府

77
Q

autonomous

A

a.自治的

78
Q

ballot

A

n./v.投票

79
Q

bureaucracy

A

n.官僚政治

派：bureaucratic a.官僚的；bureaucratization n.官僚政治化

80
Q

cabal

A

n.政治阴谋小集团

81
Q

cabinet

A

n.橱柜；内阁

82
Q

candidacy

A

n.候选人的资格

83
Q

caucus

A

n.政党高层会议

84
Q

coercion

A

n.强制，高压统治

85
Q

despotic

A

a.专横的；暴虐的

86
Q

filibuster

A

v./n.妨碍议事，阻挠

87
Q

hegemony

A

n.霸权，领导权

反：lack of authority 缺乏权威

88
Q

imperious

A

a.傲慢的；专横的
反：humble a.谦虚的
派：imperiousness n.傲慢

89
Q

interregnum

A

n.无王朝时期

90
Q

malpractice

A

n.玩忽职守，渎职

91
Q

oligarchy

A

n.寡头政治

92
Q

oratory

A

n.演讲术

93
Q

plutocracy

A

n.财阀统治

94
Q

regime

A

n.政权，政治制度

95
Q

reign

A

n.统治时期；王朝；领域

96
Q

suffrage

A

n.投票权，选举权

97
Q

tyranny

A

n.暴政，专制统治；暴行

派：tyrannical a.暴虐的，残暴的

98
Q

plebiscite

A

n.公民投票，平民表决

99
Q

referendum

A

n.公民投票；（外交使节）请示书

100
Q

franchise

A

n.公民权；特权；特许经营权；免赔额

101
Q

municipality

A

n.市；市政当局（指城市行政区及管理者）

102
Q

commonwealth

A

n.共和国，联邦

GRE WORDS (13 decks)

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