GRE List 05 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

depressant

A

a. 有镇静作用的

n. 镇静剂

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

abscission

A

n.切除

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

acrophobia

A

n.恐高症

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

alimentary

A

a.饮食的,营养的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

amnesia

A

n.健忘症

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

analgesic

A

n.镇痛剂
a.止痛的
反:sensitivity to pain 对痛敏感

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

anatomical

A

a.解剖学的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

anemia

A

n.贫血,贫血症

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

anorexia

A

n.厌食症

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

antibiotic

A

n. 抗生素

a. 抗菌的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

antidote

A

n.解毒药

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

apoplectic

A

a.中风的;愤怒的

反:calm a.平静的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

antiseptic

A

n. 杀菌剂

a. 防腐的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

aseptic

A

a.洁净的;无菌的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

asphyxiate

A

v.(使)无法呼吸,窒息而死

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

blotch

A

n.(皮肤上的)红斑点;(墨水等)大斑点

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

cauterize

A

v.(用腐蚀性物质或烙铁)烧灼(表皮组织)以消毒或止血

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

collapse

A

v.坍塌,塌陷;虚脱,晕倒

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

concussion

A

n.脑震荡;强烈震动

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

convalesce

A

v.(病)康复,复原

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

convalescent

A

a./n.康复中的(病人)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

corpuscle

A

n.血球,细胞

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

astringent

A

a. 止血的,收缩的

n. 收缩剂,止血剂

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

balm

A

n.香油,药膏;镇痛剂

反:irritant n.刺激物

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

contagious

A

a.传染的,有感染力的

反:incommunicable a.不能传达的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

deranged

A

a.精神错乱的,有精神病的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

dissect

A

v.解剖

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

dyslexia

A

n.阅读障碍

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

dyspeptic

A

a.消化不良的;不高兴的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

fester

A

v.(指伤口)溃烂,化脓

反:heal v.治愈

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

fracture

A

n.骨折;折断;裂口

反:cement v.接合

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

frantic

A

a.疯狂的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

frenetic

A

a.狂乱的,发狂的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

fumigate

A

v.以烟熏消毒

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

gerontology

A

n.老人病学

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

hemophilia

A

n.血友病,出血不止

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

hypnotic

A

a.催眠的

反:conscious a.有意识的;stimulant n.刺激剂 a.激励的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

hysteria

A

n.歇斯底里症;过度兴奋

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

inoculate

A

v.预防注射

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

laxative

A

a. (药)通便的;放松的

n. 轻泻药

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

mania

A

n.癫狂;狂热

参考:kleptomania n.盗窃狂;bibliomania n.爱书癖

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

measly

A

a.患麻疹的;小得可怜的

反:grand a.宏伟的

43
Q

narcotic

A

n. 催眠药

a. 催眠的

44
Q

palliative

A

n. 缓释剂

a. 减轻的,缓和的

45
Q

pallid

A

a.苍白的,没血色的

46
Q

panacea

A

n.万灵药

47
Q

paranoia

A

n.偏执狂;多疑症

48
Q

paranoid

A

a.偏执狂的

49
Q

pasteurize

A

v.加热杀菌,消毒

50
Q

palpate

A

vt.(医生诊断时等)摸,触

51
Q

podiatrist

A

n.足医

52
Q

purgative

A

n.泻药

53
Q

quarantine

A

n.隔离检疫期;隔离

54
Q

rabid

A

a.患狂犬病的;失去理性的

反:logical a.有逻辑的

55
Q

rabies

A

n.狂犬病;恐水病

56
Q

recuperate

A

v.恢复(健康),复原

派生:recuperative a.有助于恢复健康的

57
Q

relapse

A

n. 旧病复发,恶化

v. 旧病复发,恶化

58
Q

salubrious

A

a.有益健康的

反:unhealthy a.不利健康的;virulent a.剧毒的;deleterious a.有害的

59
Q

salutary

A

a.有益的,有益健康的

反:unhealthy a.不利健康的;deleterious a.有害健康的

60
Q

salve

A

n.药膏

61
Q

scalpel

A

n.外科手术刀,解剖刀

62
Q

sedative

A

a. (药物)镇静的

n. 镇静剂

63
Q

septic

A

a.受感染的

64
Q

soporific

A

a.催眠的
n.安眠药
反:invigorating a.精力充沛的;stimulant n.兴奋剂;provocative a.煽动的

65
Q

stammer

A

v.口吃,结巴

66
Q

sterilize

A

v.使不育;杀菌
反:contaminate v.污染
派:sterilization n.杀菌

67
Q

stutter

A

n./v. 口吃,结巴

68
Q

suffocate

A

v.(使)窒息而死

69
Q

tourniquet

A

n.止血带

70
Q

unguent

A

n.药膏,软膏

71
Q

vaccinate

A

v.给……接种疫苗

72
Q

wan

A

a.虚弱的;病态的

73
Q

wanderlust

A

n.漫游癖,旅游热

74
Q

ailment

A

n.(不严重的)疾病

75
Q

albino

A

n.白化病者,白化变种

76
Q

amputate

A

v.截肢

77
Q

anodyne

A

n.止痛药

78
Q

canker

A

n.溃疡病;祸害

79
Q

dietetics

A

n.饮食学,营养学

80
Q

dipsomania

A

n.嗜酒症

81
Q

elixir

A

n.万灵药,长生不老药

82
Q

hamstring

A

v.切断腿筋使成跛腿,使残废

83
Q

mesmerism

A

n.催眠术,催眠状态

84
Q

misogamy

A

n.[心]厌婚症

85
Q

cordial

A

a.热诚的

86
Q

insane

A

a.疯狂的

87
Q

parturition

A

n.分娩

88
Q

phobia

A

n.恐惧症

89
Q

sanatorium

A

n.养老院,休养所

90
Q

spasmodic

A

a.痉挛的;间歇性的

91
Q

transfuse

A

v.输血;充满

92
Q

anesthetic

A

n.麻醉剂

93
Q

fungicide

A

n.杀真菌剂

94
Q

ligature

A

n.绑缚之物(尤指系住血管以免失血的线)

95
Q

nostrum

A

n.家传秘方;万灵丹

96
Q

reagent

A

n.试剂(导致化学反应)

97
Q

eviscerate

A

v.取出肠及内脏

98
Q

pestilential

A

a.引起瘟疫的

99
Q

opiate

A

n.安眠药,鸦片制剂

100
Q

nurture

A

v. 抚育,给……营养物,教养

n. 养育,营养物;(总称)环境因素

101
Q

poultice

A

n.膏状药

102
Q

psychopathic

A

a.精神病的,精神变态的

103
Q

malady

A

n.病,疾病,弊病

104
Q

palpitation

A

n.悸动,跳动,心跳