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GRE WORDS > GRE List 04 > Flashcards

GRE List 04 Flashcards

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1
Q

acorn

A

n.橡子，橡果

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2
Q

arboreal

A

a.树木的

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3
Q

arboretum

A

n.植物园

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4
Q

asparagus

A

n.芦笋，龙须菜（可作蔬菜）

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5
Q

aspen

A

n.白杨

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6
Q

botany

A

n.植物学

派生：botanical a.植物学的

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7
Q

chaff

A

n.谷物的皮壳，米糠

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8
Q

cob

A

n.玉米棒子；雄天鹅

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9
Q

conifer

A

n.针叶树

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10
Q

cypress

A

n.柏树

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11
Q

elm

A

n.榆树

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12
Q

eucalyptus

A

n.桉树

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13
Q

fern

A

n.羊齿植物，蕨

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14
Q

fig

A

n.无花果；一点儿

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15
Q

flax

A

n.亚麻

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16
Q

flora

A

n.（某地区或时代的）植物群

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17
Q

forestry

A

n.森林学；林产；林地

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18
Q

frond

A

n.羊齿、棕榈等的叶子

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19
Q

genus

A

n.（动植物的）属

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20
Q

germinate

A

v.发芽；发展

派生：germination n.发芽，萌芽

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21
Q

grove

A

n.小树林，树丛

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22
Q

herbaceous

A

a.草本植物的

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23
Q

hull

A

n. 外壳；荚；船身

v. 剥去外壳

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24
Q

husk

A

n.外壳；皮，荚

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25
Q

maize

A

n.玉米

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26
Q

maple

A

n.枫树

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27
Q

melon

A

n.甜瓜

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28
Q

menthol

A

n.薄荷醇

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29
Q

orchard

A

n.果园

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30
Q

pecan

A

n.山核桃

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31
Q

petal

A

n.花瓣

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32
Q

pine

A

n.松树
v.（因疾病等）憔悴；渴望
反：become invigorated 变得有活力

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33
Q

pod

A

n. 豆荚

v. 剥掉（豆荚）

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34
Q

pollen

A

n.花粉

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35
Q

raisin

A

n.葡萄干

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36
Q

reed

A

n.芦苇；簧片

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37
Q

resin

A

n.树脂

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38
Q

rhubarb

A

n. （植物）大黄

v. /n.喧闹，争吵

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39
Q

sap

A

n.树液；活力
v.消弱，耗尽
反：bolster v.支持；fortify v.支持

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40
Q

scion

A

n.嫩芽；子孙

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41
Q

scrub

A

n. 矮树丛；身体矮小的人

v. 用力擦洗

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42
Q

shoot

A

n.嫩芽，新芽

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43
Q

seedling

A

n.幼苗

44
Q

shrub

A

n.灌木

45
Q

sod

A

n.草地，草坪

46
Q

spear

A

n. 矛；嫩叶

v. 刺戳

47
Q

sprig

A

n.嫩枝，小枝

48
Q

sprout

A

v. 长出，萌芽

n. 嫩芽

49
Q

spruce

A

n. 云杉

a. 整洁的

50
Q

tare

A

n.杂草

51
Q

thicket

A

n.树丛，灌木丛

52
Q

timber

A

n.木材；（人）品质

53
Q

trunk

A

n.树干；大衣箱

54
Q

tuber

A

n.块茎，球根

55
Q

twig

A

n.小枝，嫩枝

56
Q

vanilla

A

n.香草，香子兰

57
Q

willow

A

n.柳树

58
Q

whorl

A

n.【植】轮生体；环生体

59
Q

xerophyte

A

n.旱生植物

60
Q

almond

A

n.杏树；杏仁

61
Q

beet

A

n.甜菜

62
Q

bough

A

n.粗大的树枝或树干

63
Q

cursive

A

a.草书的

64
Q

florescence

A

n.繁花时期

65
Q

heliotrope

A

n.向阳植物

66
Q

oatmeal

A

n.燕麦片

67
Q

sapling

A

n.树苗；年轻人

68
Q

windfall

A

n.风吹落的果实；意外的好运

69
Q

pollinate

A

v.给……授粉

派生：pollination n.授粉

70
Q

cactus

A

n.仙人掌

71
Q

seaweed

A

n.海草，海藻

72
Q

agrarian

A

a.土地的

73
Q

agronomy

A

n.农学，农艺学

74
Q

barren

A

a.不育的；贫瘠的；不结果实的

75
Q

blight

A

n.植物枯萎病

76
Q

cereal

A

n.谷类；谷类食品

77
Q

cultivate

A

v.种植；向……讨好

78
Q

fallow

A

n.休耕地
a.（土地）休耕的
参考：fellow n.伙伴，同伙
反：in use 在使用中

79
Q

fatten

A

v.使长肥；使土壤肥沃

反：emaciate v.使消瘦

80
Q

fertile

A

a.多产的；肥沃的

81
Q

flaggy

A

a.枯萎的；松软无力的

82
Q

forage

A

n. （牛马的）饲料，粮草

v. 搜寻，翻寻

83
Q

graft

A

v./n. 嫁接

反：abscission n.剪除

84
Q

graze

A

v.（动物）吃（地上长的）草；放牧

85
Q

husbandry

A

n.耕种，务农

反：squander v.浪费；prodigality n.浪费

86
Q

irrigate

A

v.灌溉；冲洗伤口

87
Q

manure

A

n. 粪肥

v. 给……施肥

88
Q

plough

A

n. 犁

v. 犁地

89
Q

provender

A

n.（牛马吃的）草料，粮秣

90
Q

reap

A

v.收割，收获

91
Q

scythe

A

n.大镰刀

92
Q

sere

A

a.干枯的，凋萎的
反：verdant a.翠绿的；lush a.青翠的；damp a.潮湿的
易混淆：sear v.烧灼

93
Q

spackle

A

n.填泥料（用以填塞裂缝和洞穴）

94
Q

sterile

A

a.贫瘠且无植被的；不孕的；无细菌的

反：verdant a.翠绿的

95
Q

terrace

A

n.一层梯田；阳台

96
Q

tiller

A

n.耕作者，农夫

97
Q

acarpous

A

a.不结果实的

98
Q

fecund

A

a.肥沃的；多产的

99
Q

fodder

A

n.草料

100
Q

granary

A

n.谷仓，粮仓

101
Q

loam

A

n.沃土

102
Q

shrivel

A

v.（使）枯萎

103
Q

thresh

A

v.打谷，脱粒

104
Q

wizen

A

a.凋谢的，枯萎的

105
Q

horticulture

A

n.园艺学

106
Q

humus

A

n.腐殖土

107
Q

plantation

A

n.种植园，大农场，人工林

GRE WORDS (13 decks)

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