Grammar 8 - 10 Flashcards

1
Q

cherry blossoms are beautiful

A

sakura wa kirei desu

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2
Q

mt. fuji is high

A

fujisan wa takai desu

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3
Q

cherry blossoms are beautiful flowers

A

sakura wa kireina hana desu

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4
Q

mt. fuji is a high mountain

A

fujisan wa takai yama desu

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5
Q

is osaka lively?

A

osaka wa nigiyaka desu ka

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6
Q

is sakura university well known?

A

sakura-daigaku wa yūmei desu ka

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7
Q

is it cold in beijing at the moment?

A

pekin wa ima samui desu ka

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8
Q

is it cold in shanghai too?

A

shanhai mo samui desu ka

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9
Q

how is the university dormitory?

A

daigaku no ryō wa dō desu ka

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10
Q

it’s old but it’s convenient

A

furui desu ga benri desu

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11
Q

i went to mr. matsumoto’s house yesterday

A

kinō matsumoto-san no uchi e ikimashita

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12
Q

it’s a beautiful house and it’s a big house

A

kirei na uchi desu. soshite, ōkii uchi desu

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13
Q

i watched an interesting film yesterday

A

kinō omoshiroi eiga o mimashita

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14
Q

teacher mr. watt is kind

A

watto-sensei wa shinsetsu desu

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15
Q

it’s not quiet there

A

asoko wa shizuka ja arimasen

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16
Q

this book is not interesting

A

kono hon wa omoshiroikunai desu

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17
Q

no, it isn’t lively (busy)

A

iie, nigiyaka ja arimasen

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18
Q

teacher mr. watt is a considerate teacher

A

watto-sensei wa shinsetsuna sensei desu

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19
Q

japanese food is delicious but it is expensive

A

nihon no tabemono wa oishii desu ga takai desu

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20
Q

this is a very famous movie

A

kore wa totemo yūmeina eiga desu

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21
Q

shanghai is not very cold

A

shanhai wa amari samukunai desu

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22
Q

sakura university is not a very well-known university

A

sakura-daigaku wa amari yūmeina daigaku ja arimasen

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23
Q

how do you find life in Japan?

A

nihon no seikatsu wa dō desu ka

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24
Q

what sort of town is nara?

A

nara wa donna machi desu ka

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25
Q

how is work going?

A

o-shigoto wa dō desu ka

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26
Q

would you like another cup of coffee?

A

kōhii, mō ippai ikaga desu ka

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27
Q

no thank you

A

iie kekkō desu

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28
Q

oh, it’s already six o’clock, isn’t it?

A

a, mō roku-ji desu ne

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29
Q

thank you very much for today

A

kyō wa dōmo arigatō gozaimashita

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30
Q

please come again

A

mata irasshatte kudasai

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31
Q

it’s time I should be going

A

sorosoro shitsurei-shimasu

32
Q

i like italian food

A

watashi wa itaria-ryōri ga suki desu

33
Q

i understand japanese

A

watashi wa nihon-go ga wakarimasu

34
Q

i have a car

A

watashi wa kuruma ga arimasu

35
Q

what sports do you like?

A

donna supōtsu ga suki desu ka

36
Q

i understand english well

A

eigo ga yoku wakarimasu

37
Q

i understand english a little

A

eigo ga sukoshi wakarimasu

38
Q

i don’t understand english very well

A

eigo ga awari wakarimasen

39
Q

i have a lot of money

A

okane ga takusan arimasu

40
Q

i don’t have any money

A

okane ga zenzen arimasen

41
Q

it’s a little cold here

A

koko wa sukoshi samui desu

42
Q

that film is not at all interesting

A

ano eiga wa zenzen omoshirokunai desu

43
Q

i don’t read newspapers because i don’t have time

A

jikan ga arimasen kara, shinbun o yomimasen

44
Q

do you read a newspaper every morning?

no i don’t. i don’t have time

A

maiasa shinbun o yomimasu ka

iie, yomimasen. jikan ga arimasen kara

45
Q

why don’t you read a newspaper in the mornings?

A

dōshite asa shinbun o yomimasen ka

46
Q

because i don’t have time

A

jikan ga arimasen kara

47
Q

i’m going home early today

A

kyō wa hayaku kaerimasu

48
Q

why?

A

dōshite desu ka

49
Q

because it’s my son’s birthday

A

kodomo no tanjōbi desu kara

50
Q

would you like to come to a classical concert with me?

A

kurashikku no konsāto, issho ni ikaga desu ka

51
Q

next week on Friday evening

A

raishū no kin-yōbi no ban desu

52
Q

it’s a pity, but i’ve arranged to meet some friends

A

zannen desu ga, tomodachi to yakusoku ga arimasu kara

53
Q

please ask me another time

A

mata kondo onegai-shimasu

54
Q

there’s a convenience store over there

A

asoko ni konbini ga arimasu

55
Q

ms. sato’s in the lobby

A

robii ni satō-san ga imasu

56
Q

Where is Disneyland at?
Chiba prefecture
(FORM 1-ni)

A

tōkyō dizuniirando wa doko ni arimasu ka

chiba-ken ni arimasu

57
Q

my family’s in new york

A

kazoku wa nyūyōku ni imasu

58
Q

is there an ATM in this building?

A

kono biru ni ATM ga arimasu ka

59
Q

you see that man over there?

A

asoko ni otoko no hito ga imasu ne

60
Q

who is that man over there?

A

ano hito wa dare desu ka

61
Q

who is in the garden?

A

niwa ni dare ga imasu ka

62
Q

what’s in the box?

A

hako no naka ni nani ga arimasu ka

63
Q

where’s the post office?

A

yūbinkyoku wa doko ni arimasu ka

64
Q

it’s near the station

A

eki no chikaku desu

[statement before “desu” represents the place and therefore does not require “ni”]

65
Q

Where is Disneyland at?
Chiba prefecture
(FORM 2-desu)

A

tōkyō dizuniirando wa doko desu ka

chiba-ken desu

66
Q

it’s in front of the bank

A

ginkō no mae ni arimasu

67
Q

there’s a computer

A

konpyūta ga arimasu

68
Q

there are cherry trees

A

sakura ga arimasu

69
Q

there’s a park

A

kōen ga arimasu

70
Q

what’s in the basement?

A

chika ni nani ga arimasu ka

71
Q

who’s at the reception desk?

A

uketsuke ni dare ga imasu ka

72
Q

there’s a photograph on the desk

A

tsukue no ue ni shashin ga arimasu

73
Q

the post office is next to the bank

A

yūbinkyoku wa ginkō no tonari ni arimasu

74
Q

there are some letters, photographs and other things in the box

A

hako no naka ni tegami ya shashin (nado) ga arimasu

75
Q

the book store is next to the the supermarket

factual

A

hon-ya wa supā no tonari ni arimasu

76
Q

the book store is next to the supermarket

you know, with some amazement

A

supā no tonari ni hon-ya ga arimasu