Grammar 11 - 14 Flashcards

1
Q

there are seven tables in the meeting room

A

kaigishitsu ni tēburu ga nanatsu arimasu

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2
Q

i’ll be (i’ve been) in japan for one year

A

watashi wa nihon ni ichi-nen imasu

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3
Q

how many apples did you buy?

i bought four

A

ringo o ikutsu kaimashita ka

yottsu kaimashita

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4
Q

five eighty-yen stamps and two postcards, please

A

hachi jū-en no kitte o go-mai to hagaki o ni-mai kudasai

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5
Q

yes, that will be 500 yen altogether

A

hai, zenbu de go hyaku-en desu

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6
Q

are there any foreign lecturers at Fuji University?

A

fuji-daigaku ni gaikokujin no sensei ga imasu ka

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7
Q

they are all american

A

minna amerika-jin desu

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8
Q

how many brothers and sisters do you have?

A

kyōdai wa nan-nin desu ka

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9
Q

two elder sisters and one elder brother

A

ane ga futari to ani ga hitori imasu

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10
Q

how many times a week do you play tennis?

A

is-shūkan ni nan-kai tenisu o shimasu ka

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11
Q

about 2 times (I do that)

A

ni-kai gurai shimasu

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12
Q

how long have you been studying spanish?

A

donokurai Supein-go o benkyō-shimashita ka

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13
Q

only 3 months? you are very good at it, aren’t you?

A

san-kagetsu dake desu ka. jōzu desu ne

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14
Q

how long does it take from osaka to tokyo on the bullet train?

A

ōsaka kara tōkyō made shinkansen de donokurai kakarimasu ka

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15
Q

i bought four apples

A

ringo o yottsu kaimashita

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16
Q

there are two foreign students

A

gaikokujin no gakusei ga futari imasu

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17
Q

i studied japanese for two months in my home country

A

kuni de ni-kagetsu nihon-go o benkyō-shimashita

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18
Q

how many mandarin oranges did you buy?

A

mikan o ikutsu kaimashita ka

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19
Q

how many hours do you study japanese every night?

A

maiban nan-jikan nihon-go o benkyō-shimasu ka

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20
Q

how long did you study japanese for?

A

donokurai nihon-go o benkyō-shimashita ka

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21
Q

there are about 30 teachers at our school

A

gakkō ni sensei ga 30-nin gurai imasu

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22
Q

i go to see a film about twice a month

A

1-kagetsu ni 2-kai eiga o mimasu

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23
Q

Sunday is my only day off

A

yasumi wa nichi-yōbi dake desu

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24
Q

it was rainy yesterday

A

kinō wa ame deshita

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25
Q

it was cold yesterday

A

kinō wa samukatta desu

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26
Q

hokkaido is bigger than kyushu

A

hokkaidō wa kyūshū yori ōkii desu

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27
Q

summer is my favorite season

A

watashi wa 1-nen de natsu ga ichiban suki desu

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28
Q

was kyoto quiet?

A

kyōto wa shizuka deshita ka

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29
Q

no, it wasn’t quiet

A

iie, shizuka ja arimasendeshita

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30
Q

did you enjoy your trip?

A

ryokō wa tanoshikatta desu ka

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31
Q

did you have nice weather?

A

tenki wa yokatta desu ka

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32
Q

it was very lively. i met a lot of different people

A

totemo nigiyaka deshita. iroirona hito ni aimashita

33
Q

is new york colder than osaka?

A

nyūyōku wa ōsaka yori samui desu ka

34
Q

yes, it’s much colder

A

ē, zutto samui desu

35
Q

which takes less time to the airport; the train or the bus?

A

kūkō made basu to desha to dochira ga hayai desu ka

36
Q

the train is quicker

A

densha no hō ga hayai desu

37
Q

do you prefer the sea or the mountains?

A

umi to yama to dochira ga suki desu ka

38
Q

what japanese dish do you like best?

A

nihon-ryōri de nani ga ichiban suki desu ka

39
Q

yesterday’s exam was not easy

A

kinō no shiken wa kantan ja arimasendeshita

40
Q

it was hot yesterday

A

kinō wa atsukatta desu

41
Q

i didn’t enjoy yesterday’s party very much

A

kinō no pāti wa amari tanoshikunakatta desu

42
Q

this car’s bigger than that one

A

kono kuruma wa ano kuruma yori ōkii desu

43
Q

Who’s better at tennis, Dan or lizzy?

A

Dan-dan to Lizzy-san to dochira ga tenisu ga jōzu desu ka

44
Q

which do you prefer, spring or autumn?

A

haru to aki to dochira ga suki desu ka

45
Q

what was your favorite place in Europe?

A

yōroppa de doko ga ichiban yokatta desu ka

46
Q

who is the tallest in your family?

A

kozoku de dare ga ichiban se ga takai desu ka

47
Q

what’s the coldest time of the year?

A

1-nen de itsu ga ichiban samui desu ka

48
Q

i want a car

A

kuruma ga hoshii desu

49
Q

i want to eat some sushi

A

watshi wa sushi o tabetai desu

50
Q

i’m going to france to study cooking

A

furansu e ryōri o narai ni ikimasu

51
Q

what do you want most right now?

A

ima nani ga ichiban hoshii desu ka

52
Q

i want a new mobile phone

A

atarashii keitai ga hoshii desu

53
Q

where do you want to go for your summer holiday?

A

natsu yasumi wa doko e ikitai desu ka

54
Q

i feel tired today, so I don’t want to do anything

A

kyō wa tsukaremashita kara, nani mo shitakunai desu

55
Q

what are you doing this weekend?

A

shūmatsu wa nani o shimasu ka

56
Q

what did you come to study in Japan?

A

nihon e nan no benkyō ni kimashita ka

57
Q

did you go anywhere for your winter holiday?

A

fuyu-yasumi wa do ko ka ikimashita ka

58
Q

i went skiing in hokkaido

A

hokkaidō e sukii ni ikimashita

59
Q

do you want to have children?

A

kodomo ga hoshii desu ka

60
Q

i want to go to okinawa

A

watashi wa okinawa e ikitai desu

61
Q

i would like to eat some tempura

A

tenpura o tabetai desu

62
Q

what do you want to buy in kobe?

A

kōbe de nani o kaitai desu ka

63
Q

my stomach hurts, so i don’t want to eat anything

A

onaka ga itai desu kara, nani mo tabetakunai desu

64
Q

i’m going to kobe to have some indian food

A

kōbe e indo-ryōri o tabe ni ikimasu

65
Q

i’m going shopping in kobe

A

kōbe e kaimono ni ikimasu

66
Q

i came to japan to study art

A

nihon e bijutsu no benkyō ni kimashita

67
Q

i’m thirsty, i’d like something to drink

A

nodo ga kawakimashita kara, nanika [o] nomitai desu

68
Q

shall i carry your bag?

A

nimotsu o mochimashō ka

69
Q

joey is making a phone call now

A

joey-san wa ima denwa o kakete imasu

70
Q

please write your name with a ballpoint pen

A

bōrupen de namae o kaite kudasai

71
Q

could you tell me how to read this kanji?

A

kono kanji no yomi-kata o oshiete kudasai

72
Q

hot isn’t it? shall i open the window?

A

atsui desu ne. mado o akemashō ka

73
Q

shall i come to the station to meet you?

A

eki made mukae ni ikimashō ka

74
Q

is it raining?

A

ame ga futte imasu ka

75
Q

please eat as much as you would like

A

dōzo takusan tabete kudasai

76
Q

shall i come tomorrow, too?

A

ashita mo kimashō ka

77
Q

shall i lend you my umbrella?

A

kasa o kashimashō ka

78
Q

joey isn’t here, is he?

A

joey-san ga imasen ne

79
Q

pass the salt please

A

shio o totte kudasai