FF 625 39 - 52 Flashcards
前
mae
(front)
noun/no-adj
お手洗い
o tearai
(bathroom)
[お手洗い] – You could also use the counter for locations, “kasho” (“箇所”). You may also encounter トイレ (“Toire” - toilet) and 洗面所 (“senmenshou” - washroom).
窓
mado
(window)
[窓] – “Mai” is a counter used for thin, flat objects, such as window panes. You could also use the counters “kasho” (“箇所”) or “waku” (“枠”). “Waku” is the more formal of the two.
庭
niwa
(garden)
[庭] – You could also use the more formal counter “men” (“面”).
捕まえる
tsukamaeru
(to catch)
ru-verb
キログラム
kiroguramu
kiro
(kilogram)
醜い
minikui
(ugly)
i-adj
平らな
taira[na]
(flat)
na-adj
学ぶ
manabu
(to learn)
u-verb
指
yubi
(finger)
[指] – “Hon” changes into “bon” or “pon,” depending on the number of fingers referred to.
技術
gijutsu
(technology)
料理する
ryōri suru
(to cook)
irregular verb
[料理する] – “調理する” (“chōri suru”) [Kana: “ちょうりする”] is another option, though it tends to suggest restaurant cooking.
台所
daidokoro
(kitchen)
薬
kusuri
(drug/medicine)
[薬] – You could also use the counter “jō” (“錠”). 薬 is generally used for ‘medicine.’ For illegal drugs, use ドラッグ.
支払う
shiharau
(to pay)
u-verb
牢
rō
(prison)
[牢] – 監獄 is a modern prison. Not a dungeon. You could also use the words “牢屋” [Kana: “ろうや”], “牢獄” [Kana: “ろうごく”], or “刑務所” [Kana: “けいむしょ”]. An alternate counter would be the more formal “kasho” (“箇所”).
大人
otona
(adult)
温度
ondo
(temperature)
熱い
atsui
(hot)
i-adj
乾いた
kawai ta
(dry)
conjugated verb adj
[乾いた] – This is the past tense of the verb 乾く(かわく, kawaku). When used as an adjective it immediately precedes the noun it modifies, e.g. 乾いたタオル (かわいたタオル, kawaita taoru), dry towel
汗
ase
(sweat)