Gram Positive Bacteria Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 classes of Gram positive cocci bacteria?

A

Staphylococci

Streptococci

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2
Q

What appearance do staphylococci have?

A

Clusters or bacteria

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3
Q

What appearance do streptococci have?

A

Chains

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4
Q

What test is carried out on staphylococci?

A

Coagulase test

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5
Q

What are the two outcomes of the coagulase test?

A

Positive

Negative

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6
Q

What is the result of positive coagulase test?

A

Staph aureus

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7
Q

What is the result of negative coagulase test?

A

Staph epidermidis

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8
Q

What are the 3 classes of streptococci?

A

a haemolytic
B haemolytic
non-haemolytic

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9
Q

What are the 3 classes of streptococci B haemolytic?

A

Group A
Group B
Group C

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10
Q

What is the name for Group A streptococci B haemolytic?

A

Strep. Pyogenes

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11
Q

What are the 2 classes of (a) haemolytic streptococci?

A

Strep. pneumoniae

Strep. viridans

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12
Q

What is the bacteria in non-haemolytic streptococci?

A

Enterococci

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13
Q

Are anaerobic bacilli spore forming or non-spore forming?

A

Spore forming

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14
Q

What is the anaerobic spore forming bacilli?

A

Clostridium species

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15
Q

What does clostridium tetani cause?

A

Tetanus

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16
Q

What does clostridium perfringes cause?

A

Food poisoning

17
Q

What are the 3 types of bacilli clostridium species?

A

Cl Tetani
Cl Perfringes
Cl Difficile

18
Q

What is characteristic about clostridium difficile?

A

It is difficult to culture

19
Q

What is the spore forming aerobic bacilli species?

A

Bacillus species