Gout Flashcards

1
Q

3 things the MSUS crystals do to cause inflammation?

A

Endothelial activation via IL1 and TNF
Macrophage activation and then IL8 to get neutrophils
Complement

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2
Q

Three common places for gout even tho it can happen in any joint?

A

Feet, ankles and knees

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3
Q

3 ways to consider treating gout and what specific drugs to accomplish it?

A

NSAID and colchicine for inflammation and crystal deposit
Allopurinol or febuxostat for xanthine blocking
Probenecid to promote excretion

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4
Q

Colchicine must be given how close to the start of an acute gout attack to be effective?

A

Within 24 hours

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5
Q

What joints are more commonly affected by pseudogout?

A

Large joints, knee

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6
Q

What patient population to think of with pseudogout?

Treatment?

A

Older

NSAIDS, colchicine, and steroids

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