gout Flashcards

1
Q

this medication decreases inflammation

-the only one that is effective for inflammation of gout

A

colchicine

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2
Q

inhibits uric acid production

A

allopurinol

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3
Q

which med is used for chronic gout and which one is used for acute attack?

A

hyperuricemia due to chronic gout or secondary to cancer chemo-allopurinol
acute-colchicine

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4
Q

what is the route of administration for chochicine and allopurinol?

A

chochicine-oral

allopurinol- oral and iv

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5
Q

complications for colchicine?

A

mild gi distress- take med with food
thrombocytopenia
sudden onset of muscle pain (rhabdomyolysis)

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6
Q

complication of allopurinol?

A

hypersensitvity reaction, fever, and rash
kidney injury
hepatitis
GI distress (n/v)

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7
Q

the biggest thing to be cautious about with allopurinol is?

A

rhabdmyolysis
it is most likely with long term use
risk is higher with high cholestorol and those who have impaired kidney and liver

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