good words to use in essays Flashcards
duplicitous
Macbeth has an extremely duplicitous nature
valor
bravery, courage
enamoured
Macbeth is enamoured with the idea of becoming King
covet
to desire something, which one should not usually desire
Macbeth covets the position of being King
demise
Macbeth’s demise can ultimately be down to the witches prophecies eliciting the latent evil within him
perfidious
disloyal and unfaithful
Macbeth has a perfidious nature that forces him to commit regicide
quagmire
a difficult situation
Macbeth’s regicide of King Duncan led to a quagmire as he became consumed with fear, yet also even more ambition
haughty
Macbeth’s character changes from sceptical to guilty to haughty
arrogantly superior and disdainful
hamartia
fatal flaw
Macbeth’s ambition and drive for power is his hamartia and ultimately leads to his death
catharsis
the purging or cleansing of emotions
the audience experiences catharsis at the end of the play as Macbeth loses everything
anagnorisis
when a hero realises his mistakes after a certain misfortune
Macbeth realises this after he kills Duncan
tragic hero
the protagonist of a tragic story or drama- they have virtuous and sympathetic traits and ambitions but they reach their demise
Macbeth is the tragic hero in the play
tragic waste
the waste of potential, the waste of life and the waste of innocence are examples of the types of tragic waste in the play
what is chiasmus?
the reversal of grammatical structure
e.g. fair is foul and foul is fair to represent the cyclical nature of the witches
hubris
excessive pride or self- confidence
what is peripetia?
an action that once done causes a change in circumstances or sudden reversal of fortunes
the peripeteia in Macbeth is the regicide of King Duncan
despotic nature
tyranny- tyrant rule
Macbeth rules Scotland in a despotic nature
pallor
skin paleness
what does Machiavellian mean?
cunning and scheming
what does unscrupulous mean?
having or showing no moral principles
prose
when it looks like writing in a book the whole page
prose is normally used by the lower- status characters- murderers or porters- or when characters are losing sense of themselves e.g. Lady Macbeth when she sleepwalks
what is blank verse?
no rhyme scheme- meant to imitate the natural rhythms of speech
what is equivocator?
the use of ambiguous expressions to mislead
the witches use equivocation to deceit as at times they use vague language
temerity
excessive confidence or boldness
tirade
a long, angry speech of criticism and accusation
Lady Macbeth uses a tirade of abuse to manipulate Macbeth into committing the regicide
impediment
a hindrance or obstruction in doing something
Lady Macbeth would have murdered King Duncan but the impediment of the King looking like her father prevented her from doing so
imperious
arrogant and domineering
Lady Macbeth is extremely imperious