GI - Nutritional Needs Flashcards

1
Q

Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) is given directly into where?

A

Bloodstream

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2
Q

Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) is given through what?

A

Central line - PICC

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3
Q

What part of the body is not used with Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) ?

A

GI tract

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4
Q

Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) is customized how?

A

For the needs of each patient

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5
Q

Can anything be added or infused with TPN?

A

No

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6
Q

Possible complications with TPN

A

-infection
-hyperglycemia - corrected with SSI
-hypoglycemia - if no TPN is running / runs out

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7
Q

Who makes/prepares TPN?

A

Pharmacist

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8
Q

What are the types of enteral feedings?

A

Gastrostomy
Jejunostomy
Nasal

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9
Q

Where do enteral feedings go?

A

Directly into GI tract

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10
Q

What types of pts get enteral feedings?

A

Anorexia, head/neck cancer, critical illness, etc.

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11
Q

What is placed if feeding for an extended period of time?

A

G-tube

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12
Q

Complications of enteral feedings

A

-aspiration
-dislodgement of tube

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13
Q

What is a pro with enteral feedings

A

Keeps intestines alive

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