GI Flashcards

1
Q

Most common cause of abdominal flank mass in neonate

A

Hydronephrosis

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2
Q

Though the same laboratory profile as hemochromatosis may be seen, patients with HLH may also have

A

Neutropenia and low natural killer cells

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3
Q

At birth gastric acid is neutral to alkaline and decreases pH to adult level by

A

3 months of age

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4
Q

What is released from the small intestine and stimulates pancreatic enzyme secretion and contracts the gallbladder

A

Cholecystokinin

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5
Q

What is released by the small intestines and has powerful motor functions including acceleration of gastric emoting

A

Motilin

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6
Q

Jejunal hormone that plays a role in the postprandial release of insulin levels

A

Insulinotrooic peptide

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7
Q

Ileal peptide that has inhibitory eggs on gastric secretion and motility. Important for the neonate to adapt to enteral nutrition.

A

Neurotensin

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8
Q

AD, multisyatem disorder characterized by a paucity of intralobular bile ducts. Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia, congenital heart disease, dusmorphic features, and short stature, may require live transplantation

A

Alagille syndrome

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