Geriatrics Flashcards

1
Q

What happens to the blood brain barrier of the elderly

A

Becomes more permeable

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2
Q

Pharmacological management of dementia

A

Cholinesterase inhibitors (mainly used in Alzheimer’s)

  • Mixed dementia = Galantamine
  • Lewy body = Rivastigmine
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3
Q

Reversible causes of dementia

A
  • Hypothyroidism
  • B12 deficiency
  • Hypercalcaemia
  • Intra cerebral bleeds/tumours
  • Normal pressure hydrocephalus
  • DEPRESSION
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4
Q

Syncope + BP difference between arms (+/- cognitive deficits and hands showing circulation problems (red + white blotches) ) = ?

A

Subclavian steal syndrome

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