Geography Flashcards

1
Q

What is the largest landlocked sea?

A

Caspian Sea

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2
Q

The Dead Sea lies between what two countries?

A

Jordan and Israel

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3
Q

The ____ is directly west of India.

A

Arabian Sea

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4
Q

Where is the Marianas Trench located?

A

Southeast of Guam

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5
Q

The world’s tallest mountain is from base to peak is what?

A

Mauna Kea

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6
Q

Which is the largest Ocean?

A

Pacific Ocean

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7
Q

What is the highest point on earth?

A

Mt. Everest

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8
Q

What sea is located between northern Africa and southern Europe?

A

Mediterranean

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9
Q

What narrow gap seperates Morocco from a small British territory?

A

Strait of Gibraltar

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10
Q

What body of water sits between Baja California and mainland Mexico?

A

Gulf of California or Sea of Cortés

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11
Q

What sea sits between Italy and Croatia?

A

Adriatic Sea

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12
Q

What canal connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean Sea?

A

Suez Canal

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13
Q

What sea is situated between the sland of Sakhalin and the Kamchatka Peninsula?

A

Sea of Okhotsk

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14
Q

What channel is located between Madagascar and Mozambique?

A

Mozambique Channel

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15
Q

What sea is located between Greece and Turkey?

A

Aegean Sea

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16
Q

Which bay is primarily surrounded by Myanmar and India?

A

Bay of Bengal

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17
Q

Where are the Galapogos Islands located?

A

West of Ecuador

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18
Q

What is the largest lake in the world, and in which country is it?

A

Lake Baikal, Russia

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19
Q

What strait seperates the two islands of New Zealand?

A

Cook Strait

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20
Q

What sea is immediately north of Eastern Alaska and Western Canada?

A

Beaufort Sea

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21
Q

What lake sits between Tanzania, Malawi, and Mozambique?

A

Lake Nyasa

22
Q

What lake is primarily surrounded by Tanzania and the Democratic Republic of the Congo

A

Lake Tanganyika

23
Q

What body of water sits between Somalia and Yemen?

A

Gulf of Aden

24
Q

What body of water seperates Saudi Arabia from Iran?

A

Persian Gulf

25
What body of water seperates Iceland and Greenland?
Denmark Strait
26
What body of water sits north of the city of Archangelsk and south of the Kola Peninsula?
White Sea
27
In which Ocean are the Seychelles located?
Indian Ocean
28
What strait cuts through Patagonia?
Strait of Magellan
29
What cape is located at the southern tip of South America?
Cape Horn
30
What is the largest lake in Central America?
Lake Nicaragua
31
What group of Islands controlled by the UK is located east of Patagonia?
Falkland Islands
32
What landlocked sea located between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan is now mostly gone due to former Soviet irrigation projects?
Aral Sea
33
What major river flows north from Canada into the Beaufort Sea?
Mackenzie River
34
What is the largest river in South America?
Amazon River
35
What large island group is located far north of Norway?
Svalbard (It is also the northernmost place in the world with a permanent population)
36
What sea is between Sweden, Finland, and Europe?
The Baltic Sea
37
Climate is primarily determined by \_\_\_\_\_\_
Lattitude
38
The Nile flows in what direction?
North
39
The great lake contains \_\_% of the world's fresh water
20
40
Asia is the largest of the world's continents, covering approximately \_\_% of the Earth's land area.
30
41
What trench is the deepest point in the Atlantic Ocean?
Puerto Rico Trench
42
What is the longest, uninterrupted barrier island found in the U.S.?
Padre Island
43
What is the largest landmass stradling a mid-ocean ridge?
Iceland
44
What region is known by the nickname “Pirate Alley” due to the large amounts of pirate activity in the area?
The Gulf of Aden
45
Name the strait which connects the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden and is known as the "Gate of Tears."
Bab el Mandeb (also acceptable are Mandab Strait or Mandib Strait)
46
What unit of distance is approximately the length of one minute of latitude anywhere on Earth?
one nautical mile
47
Where is the continental shelf the narrowest?
Off the coast of western South America.
48
Why does Great Britain have a relatively mild climate?
The warm Gulf Stream moderates the climate.
49
What area of the ocean was Columbus referring to when he wrote about a sea full of vegetation resembling pine branches so dense he thought it was shallow and the ships would run aground?
Sargasso Sea
50
What bay in eastern Canada is known for its very large tidal range?
Bay of Fundy
51
What canal crosses France connecting the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.
Canal du Midi