Genitourinary Flashcards

1
Q

What are common causes of nephrotic syndrome?

A

Amyloidosis, long-standing diabetes mellitus, and systemic lupus erythematosus

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of nephrotic syndrome?

A

proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, generalized edema, hyperlipidemia, and lipiduria.

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3
Q

Which drug can be given to reduce risk of stones in patients with hypercalciuria?

A

Hydrochlorothiazine
thiazide diuretics decrease the excretion of calcium in the urine and prevent the formation of calcium stones in people with hypercalciuria.

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