Genital exam Flashcards

1
Q

what is the name of the speculum used to detect prolapse or urinary incontinence

A

Sims

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2
Q

what position is a sims speculum used in

A

left lateral with knees drawn up

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3
Q

what type of rash is found in secondary syphilis

A

maculopapular

on palms of hands and soles of feet

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4
Q

where might scabies bites be seen

A

webs of fingers

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5
Q

where might psoriasis be found

A

hairline, finger nails, extensor surfaces, scrotum, natal cleft and perineum

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6
Q

what is peyronie’s disease

A

bent penis

associated with dupytren’s contracture

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7
Q

why should you look at pubic hair

A

endocrine conditions

lice

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8
Q

what things should you look for on the skin

A

warts, molluscum, ulcers (herpetic, syphilis), fungal rash cosmetic and hygiene product use
fissuring, scaring, excoriation, thickening or erythema

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9
Q

what should be inspected in the male

A

shaft, foreskin, glans, urethral meatus, scrotum, perineum, perianal area and inguinal regions

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10
Q

where might you find inflammation in males

A

urethral meatus, glans and foreskin

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11
Q

what is posthitis

A

foreskin inflammation

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12
Q

what is the name for inflammation of the glans and foreskin

A

balanoposthitis

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13
Q

how should the male be palpated

A
scrotum for tenderness
confirm presence of both testes
confirm similar size, smooth and firm
palpate between thumb and two fingers
stand and repalpate
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14
Q

what is a spermatocele

A

epididymal cyst

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15
Q

what are the features of an inguinal hernia upon palpation

A

unable to get above the lump, cough impulse

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16
Q

what are the features of testicular carcinoma

A

fixed to the testes and firm

17
Q

what are the features of epididymitis

A

tender and usually on superior pole of testis

18
Q

what aspect is a variocele normally felt

A

posterior

19
Q

what position must speculum blades be in when inserting

A

closed- ALWAYS