Genesis Exam 1 Flashcards
Three Forms of Divine Revelation
General/Natural Revelation=common among all people everywhere in all times and places.
Special/Supernatural Revelation=embodied in words. God’s supernatural communication of Himself. Bible theophanies- physical appearance of God is some visible way, miracles, direct communication from God.
Progressive Revelation= God reveals Himself progressively. In His wisdom He reveals more and more over time. One revelatory word or event builds upon another.
The Pentateuch
First five books of the Bible
Pentateuch comes from the Greek word pentateuchos meaning five-volume book.
Genesis Exodus Leviticus Numbers Deuteronomy
The purpose of Genesis
To show the nature of the God is Israel- He is living, covenant keeping, Holy, Righteous, Good and Gracious
To show the nature of God’s people (Israel)
To show the destiny of God’s people- their selection, covenant with Abraham, tribal birthrights
To give Israel the historical and theological basis for being the chosen people of God.
To show the beginning of the idea of God revealing His will through making and keeping covenants.
To serve as a prologue for the book of Exodus.
What does Genesis mean?
Source or Origin
This book is essential and foundational to a proper understanding of our Christian Faith.
What are the two parts of Genesis?
The Primeval History 1-11
The Patriarchal History 12-50
The Primeval History
Genesis 1-11
The origin of the Universe
The origin of mankind
The origin of sin
The result of sin
Four most important events of The Primeval History
The creation
The fall
The flood
The dividing of the Nations/Languages
Creation
The most important questions being answered in the Creation Story is not how but WHO.
Genesis was written in a polytheistic world that believed in many false Gods, and Genesis was setting the record straight regarding creation.
We are created in the image of God
We are reflections of God’s glory=we have intellect, self-awareness, emotions, a free will, spirituality, morality, and immortality.
We have the ability to reflect God’s character=in our love, patience, forgiveness, kindness, faithfulness.
God made both man and woman in his image=neither sex is exalted, man is not divided in species, neither man nor woman are made more in the image than the other.
*much of Christian ethics (especially concerning abortion and euthanasia) comes directly from the Biblical belief that everyone is created in God’s image.
The blessing to Mankind
Genesis 1:28-30
1) populate the earth
2) authority over the material world
3) authority over all living creatures
4) plants are given for food
Theology from Genesis 1-4
Man has the capacity to serve God
Man is responsible to obey the Word of the Lord.
The institution of marriage is sanctified by God. (Earthly counterpart of the reflection of Christ and the church. Eph 5:25-32)
Value given to Mankind over creation in general
God gives special care and provision to the man and woman (the garden, work, clothes, promise to not forsake)
The Fall
The temptation Genesis 3:1-5
1 John 2:16
For everything in the world- the lust of the flesh, lust of the eyes, and the pride of life-comes not from the Father but from the world.
Extra Credit to write verse word for word.
Judgement from the Fall
Upon all serpent
Genesis 3:15
And I will put my enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and hers; he will crush your head, and you will strike his heel.
*extra credit to write verse word for word
**the verse is known as the Proto-Evangel-the First Gospel.
Cain and Abel
Genesis 4:1-26
Cain’s reaction: He was angry. His face was downcast.
Jude 1:11
Woe to them! They have taken the way of Cain.
The “way of Cain” appears to be rejecting God’s way and then becoming angry when God does not accept the way you have invented in its place.
God’s grace and judgement of the Flood
God initiated the way of Salvation (ark)
The Holy Spirit allowed Noah to warn people for 120 years while building the ark (7:3)
Even after Noah, family, and animals entered the ark there were still 7 more days before the rains came (7:4)
God sent the flood to purify and restore good upon the earth for future generations
There is not mention of the righteousness of the family members of Noah’s family yet they are also saved.