genes, culture, & gender (10.1) Flashcards

1
Q

_______ states that:

certain predisposed traits that increased the odss of survival & reproduction are passed onto furure generations

A

natural selection

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2
Q

enduring behavior, ideas, and traditions shared by a large group of people passed from one generation to the next

A

culture

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3
Q

true or false

nature predisposes us to learn the culture we are born into

A

true

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4
Q

showd that much of our behavior is developed by environment, not handwired genetically

A

diverse language and customs

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5
Q

biological or socially influenced characteristics by which people define male and female

A

gender

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6
Q

man or woman

they give more priority to closem intimate relationships

A

woman

independence & connectedness

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7
Q

categorical differences between a man and a woman

A
  • independence & connectedness
  • social dominance
  • aggression
  • sexuality
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8
Q

man or woman

leadership is more dominant, driven, and aggressive

A

man

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8
Q

man or woman

leadership is transformational and builds team spirit

A

woman

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9
Q

man or woman

more physical aggression

A

man

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10
Q

man or woman

more aggressive in less assaultive forms of aggression

A

woman

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11
Q

man or woman

more likely to initiate sexual activity

A

man

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12
Q

true or false

individual differences do not exceed gender differences

A

false

individual differences far exceed gender differences

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13
Q

set of behavior expectations for males and females that are shaped by culture

A

gender roles

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14
Q

manner of which culture is transmitted

A
  • parental nurture
  • peer influence
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15
Q

true or false

we create and are created by our cultural environments

A

true