General practice Flashcards

1
Q

what antibiotic is best used in COPD patients for respiratory tract infections?

A

doxycycline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is amoebiasis usually caused by?

A

Entamoeba histolytica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how does intestinal amoebiasis present?

A

dysentery, lower abdominal pain, mucus in stool, rectal bleeding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is mastoiditis

A

where otitis media infection has spread to mastoid air cells leading to necrosis.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

symptoms of mastoiditis

A

fever
tenderness
earache
persistent deafness (conductive)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

complication of mastoiditis

A

extradural abscess

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is the action of aldosterone?

A

increases K excretion, retains Na and water so more BP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what are the 5 actions of angiotensin II?

A
sympathetic activity
retain Na and Cl so water
aldosterone secretion
ADH secretion
artery vasoconstriction
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

in which patients could ibuprofen be fatal in?

A

heart failure patients with renal disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly