Gene Modification Process Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the steps of producing recombinant DNA ?

A

Isolation of the gene
Inserting the gene into a vector for transfer
Getting recombinant DNA into the cell

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2
Q

What are the 3 different methods of isolating a gene ?

A

Restriction endonuclease
Reverse transcriptase
Sequence worked out from amino acids sequence and DNA built to match.

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3
Q

What are the ways of getting recombinant DNA into a cell?

A

Use of a virus
DNA enclosed in a liposome
Gene guns
Micro injection

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4
Q

What is a promotor ?

A

A section of DNA that when it is active instructs a cell to copy the section of DNA after it.

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5
Q

What do Marker genes do ?

A

They enable identification of specific genes

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