Construction Of Breeding Programmes Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Inbreeding Coefficient?

A

An inbreeding coefficient gives a probably of how genetically similar individuals are to one another. A higher percentage means that the animals are more closely related.

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2
Q

What is an estimated breeding value ?

A

How desirable an animals genes are , as estimated from the phenotype.

Each animal is given a score of breeding value for a particular trait.

Estimated breed values are published by the relevant organisations for a range of factors and species.

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3
Q

What is ment by the term Selection Differential ?

A

The difference between the average population and the average of the animals selected to breed.

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4
Q

Define Selection Intensity

A

The superiority of the breeding animals characteristics compared to the rest of the population.

It looks at how consistent the selection differential is within the animals selected to breed.

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5
Q

What is ment by the term Selection Response?

A

The genetic gain between generations (how much the population is considered to be improved)

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