Gen Chemistry Flashcards
refers to the number of mililiters (mL) of solute dissolved in
100mL of solution
Percentage by Volume, % (v/v)
refers to the mass of solute dissolved in 100 g of solution.
Percentage by Mass, % (m/m)
refers to the mass if solute dissolved in milliliters of solution.
Percent by mass/volume, % (m/v)
can be calculated by adding
the molar mass of the individual elements.
Molar Mass
is the SI unit of number of particles and can be used as
an expression of the molecular weight if a substance
Mole
describes the solute and solvent in
a solution on a mole basis.
Mole Fraction
It is also called molar concentration.
expression of moles/Liter of he solute.
Molarity (M)
Refers to the moles of solute dissolved in 1 kilogram
(1000g) solvent.
Molality (m)
The section in chemistry that involves using relationship between
reactants and products in a chemical reaction to determine desired
quantitative data.
Solving problems using a blanced
chemical equation
STOICHIOMETRY
These are the properties of solution that depend solely on the
number of particles of solute and NOT on their chemical identity
COLLIGATIVE
PROPERTIES OF
SOLUTION
Molecules of non volatile solute takes up space, thus preventing some to solvent molecules to vaporize
Vapor Pressure Reduction
The temperature at which the vapor pressure of liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure.
Boiling Point Elevation