Gastrointestinal

Question 0

Moniliasis is also known as?

Answer 0

Candida esophagitis

Question 1

Most common benign epithelial tumor of the mouth

Answer 1

Papilloma

Question 2

Most common esophageal CA is?

Answer 2

Squamous cell CA (upper and middle third)

Question 3

Type of esophageal CA related to Barrett esophagus

Answer 3

AdenoCA (lower third)

Question 4

Most common location of peptic ulcer of the stomach?

Answer 4

Lesser curvature, antral, pre-pyloric region

Question 5

Signet ring is associated with which condition?

Answer 5

Stomach CA

Mucin displaces nucleus to one side

Question 6

Cobblestone appearance is seen in which disease?

Answer 6

Chron Disease

Presence of skip lesions, transmural involvement

Question 7

Infiltrating/diffuse CA of the stomach is known as?

Answer 7

Linitis plastica

Leather bottle stomach

Question 8

Most common congenital anomaly of the small intestine?

Answer 8

Meckel’s diverticulum

Question 9

Gluten is associated with which disease?

Answer 9

Celiac disease

Question 10

Esophageal tear involving all layers

Answer 10

Boerhaave syndrome

Question 11

Ischemic bowel disease is most common along which part of the intestines?

Answer 11

Watershed areas: splenic and rectosigmoid

Question 12

Angiodysplasia is most commonly seen in the?

Answer 12

Cecum and ascending colon

Question 13

Amoebic colitis is secondary to which organism?

Answer 13

E. hystolitica (flasked-shape ulcer)

Question 14

Ménétrier’s Disease is also known as?

Answer 14

Hypertrophic gastropathy

Protein losing enteropathy

Question 15

Hamartomatous polyps + pigmented spots on lips + abdominal pain

Answer 15

Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome

Question 16

Most common tumor of the appendix

Answer 16

Carcinoid/Mucinoid

Question 17

Mallory-Weiss tears involves

Answer 17

Mucosal and submucosal tears

Question 18

Enteropathy-type-T-cell lymphoma is also known as?

Answer 18

Celiac disease

Question 19

PAS-positive macrophage in the small intestine is seen in which condition?

Answer 19

Whipple disease

Question 20

Causative agent of Whipple disease?

Answer 20

Tropheryma whippelii bacilli

Question 21

Most common type of adenomatous polyp?

Answer 21

Tubular adenoma (malignant foci)

Question 22

Adenomatous polyp with the highest potential for malignancy?

Answer 22

Villous adenoma

Question 23

Adenomatous polyp + osteomas + soft tissue tumor

Answer 23

Gardner syndrome

Question 24

Adenomatous polyp + CNS tumor

Answer 24

Turcot syndrome

Question 25

Esophageal webs + IDA + glossitis

Answer 25

Plummer-Vinson Syndrome

Question 26

Nutcracker esophagus is seen in which condition?

Answer 26

DES

Question 27

Sliding hiatal hernia involves herniation of which structures?

Answer 27

Stomach and GEJ

Question 28

Paraesophageal hernia involves herniation of which structure?

Answer 28

Fundus (managed surgically)

Question 29

Pathophysiology of type A gastritis

Answer 29

Autontibodies to parietal cells

Related to Anemia and AdenoCA

Question 30

Most common location of type A gastritis?

Answer 30

Fundus

Question 31

Type B gastritis is most commonly seen at the?

Answer 31

Antrum

Question 32

Pathophysiology of type B gastritis

Answer 32

NSAIDs and H. pylori, PUD