Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Patho > Gastrointestinal > Flashcards

Gastrointestinal Flashcards

0
Q

Moniliasis is also known as?

A

Candida esophagitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Most common benign epithelial tumor of the mouth

A

Papilloma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Most common esophageal CA is?

A

Squamous cell CA (upper and middle third)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Type of esophageal CA related to Barrett esophagus

A

AdenoCA (lower third)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most common location of peptic ulcer of the stomach?

A

Lesser curvature, antral, pre-pyloric region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Signet ring is associated with which condition?

A

Stomach CA

Mucin displaces nucleus to one side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cobblestone appearance is seen in which disease?

A

Chron Disease

Presence of skip lesions, transmural involvement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Infiltrating/diffuse CA of the stomach is known as?

A

Linitis plastica

Leather bottle stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Most common congenital anomaly of the small intestine?

A

Meckel’s diverticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Gluten is associated with which disease?

A

Celiac disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Esophageal tear involving all layers

A

Boerhaave syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ischemic bowel disease is most common along which part of the intestines?

A

Watershed areas: splenic and rectosigmoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Angiodysplasia is most commonly seen in the?

A

Cecum and ascending colon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Amoebic colitis is secondary to which organism?

A

E. hystolitica (flasked-shape ulcer)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Ménétrier’s Disease is also known as?

A

Hypertrophic gastropathy

Protein losing enteropathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Hamartomatous polyps + pigmented spots on lips + abdominal pain

A

Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome

16
Q

Most common tumor of the appendix

A

Carcinoid/Mucinoid

17
Q

Mallory-Weiss tears involves

A

Mucosal and submucosal tears

18
Q

Enteropathy-type-T-cell lymphoma is also known as?

A

Celiac disease

19
Q

PAS-positive macrophage in the small intestine is seen in which condition?

A

Whipple disease

20
Q

Causative agent of Whipple disease?

A

Tropheryma whippelii bacilli

21
Q

Most common type of adenomatous polyp?

A

Tubular adenoma (malignant foci)

22
Q

Adenomatous polyp with the highest potential for malignancy?

A

Villous adenoma

23
Q

Adenomatous polyp + osteomas + soft tissue tumor

A

Gardner syndrome

24
Q

Adenomatous polyp + CNS tumor

A

Turcot syndrome

25
Q

Esophageal webs + IDA + glossitis

A

Plummer-Vinson Syndrome

26
Q

Nutcracker esophagus is seen in which condition?

A

DES

27
Q

Sliding hiatal hernia involves herniation of which structures?

A

Stomach and GEJ

28
Q

Paraesophageal hernia involves herniation of which structure?

A

Fundus (managed surgically)

29
Q

Pathophysiology of type A gastritis

A

Autontibodies to parietal cells

Related to Anemia and AdenoCA

30
Q

Most common location of type A gastritis?

A

Fundus

31
Q

Type B gastritis is most commonly seen at the?

A

Antrum

32
Q

Pathophysiology of type B gastritis

A

NSAIDs and H. pylori, PUD

Patho (14 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions