Gastroenteología Flashcards

1
Q

¿Cuándo se deben administrar los antiácidos?

A

Después de los alimentos

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2
Q

Ejemplos de antiácidos

A

-Melox
-Almax
-Riopan
-Pepto-bismol
-Unival

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3
Q

¿Cuándo se deben administrar los procinéticos?

A

15 minutos antes de las comidas

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4
Q

Ejemplos de procinéticos

A

-Cisaprida
-Metoclopramida
-Cinitaprida

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5
Q

¿Qué son los P-CAB?

A

Bloqueadores reversibles de la ATPasa de bomba de potasio

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6
Q

Ejemplos de P-CAB

A

Ki-CAB (Tegoprazan 50mg)

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7
Q

Antagonistas H2

A

-Ranitidina
-Cimetidina
-Famotidina
-Nizatidina

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8
Q

¿Cuándo se deben administrar los antagonistas H2?

A

Una dosis en la noche o una dosis cada 12 horas

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9
Q

Dosis de Omeprazol

A

20 mg

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10
Q

Dosis de Rabeprazol

A

20 mg

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11
Q

Dosis de Lansoprazol

A

30 mg

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12
Q

Dosis de dexlansoprazol

A

60 mg

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13
Q

Dosis de pantoprazol

A

40 mg

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14
Q

Dosis de esomeprazol

A

40 mg

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15
Q

Hemorragia gastrointestinal más frecuente

A

HTDA

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16
Q

Causa más frecuente de HTDA

A

Úlcera péptica

17
Q

Método diagnóstico de elección para HTDB

A

Colonoscopia